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Dynamin superfamily

Protein superfamily From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Dynamin Superfamily Protein (DSP) is a protein superfamily includes classical dynamins, GBPs, Mx proteins, OPA1, mitofusins in Eukaryote, and bacterial dynamin-like proteins (BDLPs) in Prokaryote.[1] DSPs mediate eukaryotic membrane fusion and fission necessary for endocytosis, organelle biogenesis and maintenance, Mitochondrial fusion and fission, as well as for prokaryotic cytokinesis.[2]

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Structure

All DSPs have two common domains: a GTPase domain and an elongated α-helical bundle domain.[2] Except GBP1, other DSPs have additional domains, like dynamin has a pleckstrin homology domain.[3]

References

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