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Enhanced Games

Planned sports event From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Enhanced Games
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The Enhanced Games is a proposed multi-sport event. Founded by Australian businessman Aron D'Souza, it would allow athletes to use performance-enhancing substances without being subject to drug tests. According to D'Souza, he created the Games because athletes are entitled to do what they wish with their own bodies, and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) is corrupt and not paying them enough.

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The first competition of the Enhanced Games is scheduled for May 2026. Reactions have been generally negative from the sporting world, the scientific community, and media outlets, with commentators highlighting the safety risks of encouraging performance-enhancing drug use.

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Background

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The Enhanced Games is meant to be the first event of its kind to support performance-enhancing drugs and not follow the rules of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).[2] Performance-enhancing drugs will not be mandatory for participants.[3][4][5] Such an event has been discussed hypothetically for many years but never been realised.[6][7][8] Prosthetic limbs and shoe technology will be allowed.[9] Aron D'Souza, president of the organisation, says that for insurance reasons, only FDA-approved substances will be allowed.[10] Cocaine and heroin will not be allowed.[11] According to D'Souza, athletes should also be categorised based on their chromosomal sex.[12]

The event, as announced in June 2023, is intended to be annual and to include track and field, swimming, weightlifting, gymnastics, and combat sports. Originally planned for December 2024,[13][14][15] D'Souza estimated the number of athletes to be "maybe a couple of thousand".[16] Brett Fraser, chief athletics officer of the organisation, said that the planned included sports are a "core suite of products", and can be improved upon in the future.[4] The scale will depend on funding, and the location was planned to be a university campus or similar facility in the southern United States.[17] D'Souza said in early 2024 that he now had the equity capital to fund the first event.[9]

By August 2023, representatives were saying that what would take place in 2024 would be a smaller "exhibition", with a "full event" taking place in 2025.[8][15] CNN said in October 2023 that it was an open question whether the Games would ever take place.[17]

In May 2025, the organization announced plans to hold the games in May 2026 at Resorts World Las Vegas, and that the sports included are to be swimming, track and field, and weightlifting.[18]

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Aron D'Souza, an Australian businessman based in London, is president of the privately funded organisation.[19][16][2] He says he had the idea for the Enhanced Games in 2022 when noticing that many people at an American gym were obviously using steroids.[15] He was, together with billionaire Peter Thiel, involved in the 2013 Bollea v. Gawker lawsuit, which led to Gawker filing for bankruptcy. In 2015, he co-founded the company Sargon with Phillip Kingston.[20][21] D'Souza said,

Athletes are adults ... and they have a right to do with their body what they wish - my body, my choice; your body, your choice, ... And no government, no paternalistic sports federation, should be making those decisions for athletes - particularly around products that are FDA regulated and approved.[16]

If we cut out all the waste, the layers of bureaucracy, the needless building of infrastructure, this event can be delivered for virtually nothing, and we can use all the surplus profits to pay the athletes, to invest in R&D, build better and better technology and build a bigger and bigger event.[9]

D'Souza sees the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as corrupt and greedy, and wants to eradicate the WADA, which he calls an "anti-science police force for the IOC." He also argues that the Olympic system doesn't pay athletes enough,[9][22] and that the Olympics include too many sports that don't really matter.[23] He states that he has never used performance-enhancing drugs himself.[11]

Olympians attached to the organisation as of 2023 include Brett Fraser, Roland Schoeman, and Christina Smith.[24][6] Brett Hawke became the head swim coach in 2025.[25] Other people include geneticist George Church.[2][26] German billionaire Christian Angermayer is co-founder of the organisation.[27]

Investors

In January 2024, Enhanced Games announced that it had secured a multi-million-dollar investment round from venture capitalists, including Thiel, Angermayer and Balaji Srinivasan.[28][29] In February 2025, businessman Donald Trump Jr. said that his venture fund 1789 Capital would be involved in an investment round, saying "The Enhanced Games represent the future – real competition, real freedom, and real records being smashed. This is about excellence, innovation, and American dominance on the world stage – something the MAGA movement is all about."[30][31] Other investors include Saudi prince Khaled bin Alwaleed Al Saud.[32]

Athletes

Australian swimmer and Olympic medalist James Magnussen said in February 2024 that he intends to come out of retirement to compete in the games in an attempt to break the 50m freestyle world record. D'Souza pledged a US$1 million prize if he did break it, and Magnussen said that he will " ... juice to the gills ... break it in six months".[33][34] He also said that the money could set him up for the next decade, that sport is about entertainment and is sometimes taken too seriously,[35] and "This is not for everyone, and it is certainly not something for young athletes."[36] According to Magnussen, as of May 2025 the performance-enhancing drugs he has taken include testosterone, BPC-157, CJC-1295, ipamorelin and thymosin.[37]

In May 2025, Enhanced Games announced that Greek swimmer Kristian Gkolomeev had unofficially broken the long course 50 metres freestyle world record at a February 2025 private event, beating Magnussen to the record and winning the $1 million prize. He reportedly swam the course in 20.89 seconds, 0.02 seconds faster than the current record by César Cielo.[38][18] The performance enhancing drugs he used, if any, were not disclosed.[39]

Olympic swimmers Andriy Govorov, as of 2025 world record holder of the 50m butterfly (long course), and Josif Miladinov, have also joined the Enhanced Games, making a total of four athletes as of May 2025.[39][40]

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Fraser stated in July 2023 that over five hundred athletes had contacted him asking for more information.[4] In August, D'Souza said that he had 500 "sleeper athletes" who are "breaking world records in their basement and sending us videos of it" ready for competition.[15] In February 2024, he said that thousands of athletes interested in participating had contacted him.[22] CNN commented in October 2023 that so far none of these athletes appeared willing to speak publicly.[17] Magnussen said that other Australian swimmers had contacted him, expressing interest,[10] and D'Souza says that the first Enhanced Games will include athletes from the 2024 Summer Olympics.[41]

The event has been dubbed the "steroid Olympics" by multiple media outlets.[30][42][43]

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Sebastian Coe, president of World Athletics, said: "No one within athletics takes the Enhanced Games seriously."

Organizations

The IOC stated, "If you want to destroy any concept of fair play and fair competition in sport, this would be a good way to do it. ... This is completely at odds with the idea and values of the Olympic Games."[23] The Australian Olympic Committee called the idea "dangerous and irresponsible."[44][45] A representative of the Swedish Olympic Committee said, "I see it as ill-conceived, short-sighted and foolhardy and something other than sport."[46] The UK Anti-Doping organisation said in a statement that "UKAD's mission is to protect sport from doping cheats. There is no place in sport for performance enhancing drugs, nor the Enhanced Games."[47]

Travis Tygart, CEO of the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA), said: "farcical … likely illegal in many [US] states" and "a dangerous clown show, not real sport."[17] Sebastian Coe, president of World Athletics, said, "No one within athletics takes the Enhanced Games seriously."[48] WADA stated that it "warns athletes and support personnel, who wish to participate in clean sport, that if they were to take part in the Enhanced Games, they would risk committing anti-doping rule violations under the World Anti-Doping Code."[22] The CEO of Sports Medicine Australia said that no member of the organization had expressed support for the Enhanced Games in their capacity as healthcare professionals.[36]

The CEO of the Australian Sports Commission said, "I cannot see any responsible and ethical person thinking the Enhanced Games is even remotely sensible".[36] Rahul Gupta, director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy, stated that the Biden administration had deep concerns regarding the Enhanced Games.[49] The International Federation of Sports Medicine expressed worry that the Enhanced Games would exploit young people.[50] World Aquatics stated, "The Enhanced Games are not a sporting competition built on universal values like honesty, fairness and equity: they are a circus, built on shortcuts".[40] In June 2025, it announced that people involved in events like the Enhanced Games would be banned from World Aquatics events.[25][51] The China Anti-Doping Agency (CHINADA) stated that it is in "firm opposition to any attempt to portray doping as so-called scientific advancements, and calls on the global sports community to stand united in rejecting the Enhanced Games."[52]

Sports people

Cyclist and Olympic gold medalist Anna Meares said "Unfair, unsafe — I just don't think this is the right way to go about sport."[19] Cyclist Joseph M. Papp, suspended for doping in 2006, referred to a 1988 Weekend Update skit, saying: "I don't think you'd actually see guys tearing their arms off ... A doping free-for-all just invites the most ambitious person to be the most reckless person, and to take the most drugs possible without literally killing themselves."[4][53] Badminton player Susan Egelstaff stated, "It cannot, and will not work. The danger is massive."[54] Swimmer and Olympic gold medalist Leisel Jones stated that while she would not participate herself due to the risks, she'd be interested in how fast people could get with doping, saying: "If this clears out people who ... are doing illegal things in sport, if that clears them out our clean sport, that would be wonderful."[55][56]

Swimmer and Olympic gold medalist Libby Trickett said it was understandable the Enhanced Games would attract fascination and interest, and that "I really, really, really hope that it's done under medical supervision because that's the only way I can kind of justify in my head something like this to go ahead."[57]

Olympic swimmer Mark Foster expressed similar views, noting also that money has attraction.[58] Former Australian Football player Adam Cooney stated, "I would say that 90–95 per cent of the population would put their hand up and do [what James Magnussen did], they're not going to get anywhere near a world record obviously, but it is pretty enticing."[59]

Science and academia

Andy Miah, professor of science communication and future media at the University of Salford, called the Enhanced Games a "provocation", saying that "... the significant risk of athletes excessively enhancing and risking significant health complications is unaddressed by their materials. There is no mention of medical oversight in the competition on the website, from what I can see." Fraser said that "Each athlete must be under clinical supervision."[14][4] and according to D’Souza, "We will focus on athlete safety by mandating athletes have pre-competition full-system clinical screenings including blood tests and EKGs."[17] Science writer Ronald Bailey said, "Let fans decide which play they prefer."[2] Grigory Rodchenkov, former head of the Moscow Anti-Doping Laboratory, said it was a "danger to health, to sport."[17] Academic John William Devine said, "In a sporting world in which inequality of opportunity is already rampant, the removal of the doping ban would only deepen an existing moral failing."[60] According to John Hoberman, author of several books on sports and doping, D'Souza's idea that drugs would lead to better performance is "very simplistic", and D'Souza is "very shallow on the scientific end".[11] Anti-doping expert Michael Ashenden expressed support for the games in 2024, "provided their athletes do nothing illegal".[61]

Media

The Spectator opined that "In any discipline, we seek only to discover who is the fastest, or the strongest, the most accurate or the most coordinated. What's absolutely crucial, at least as far as retaining spectator interest goes, is that the advantage is natural."[62] The Daily Telegraph's sports writer commented that "Remarkably it seems a more fleshed-out idea than the European Super League".[5] Cyclist wondered who would be willing to sponsor the event, noting that as of late July 2023, no sponsors were mentioned on the Enhanced Game's website.[4]

The Globe and Mail's journalist said, "I will admit, I am incredibly curious to see an "enhanced" person running faster than Usain Bolt, or swimming better than Michael Phelps. But I would not want to be that person, and I bet that neither will the serious athletes who have so far managed to avoid doping infractions."[63] The Independent said that while the sporting world has been mostly dismissive, "D’Souza is intelligent and well-connected, and he has brought down big targets before. So when he says it’s going to happen, he is deadly serious."[9] The Sydney Morning Herald's sport columnist said that "the Enhanced Games are a dangerous, iniquitous concept."[64] Outsports criticized D’Souza's use of LGBTQ language like "coming out" to describe athletes openly using performance-enhancing drugs.[65] D’Souza is an out gay man.[65]

OutKick's writer said in February 2025 "Humans LOVE modern gladiators accomplishing feats that none of us ever could. The Olympics can still have non-tainted records ... but that still shouldn't hurt someone taking legalized performance enhancing substances to try and absolutely RIP it out there in competition."[66] Financial Times said the same month "A year on, with just one athlete publicly signed on to the project and no concrete plans for either a venue or a date, the project looks increasingly like a weird thought experiment, despite its high-profile backers. For D'Souza, the second Trump regime could be what the Enhanced Games needs to get off the ground."[11] The Times said in May 2025 "The Enhanced Games may be divisive, even dystopian to some. As far as D’Souza is concerned, they are the future — and the starting pistol is about to fire."[67] Time listed D'Souza and Angermayer among the "Most Influential People in Health of 2025".[68] The Economist said that the Games align with a growing human enhancement industry, aiming to improve strength, intelligence, and longevity.[69]

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