Gabriel Zubeir Wako

Gabriel Zubeir Wako (born 27 February 1941) is a Sudanese Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Khartoum from 1979 to 2016. He was created a cardinal by Pope John Paul II in 2003.

His Eminence Gabriel Zubeir Wako غبريال زبير واكو
Cardinal; Archbishop Emeritus of Khartoum
Gabriel Card. Zubeir Wako
Church	Roman Catholic Church
Archdiocese	Khartoum
See	Khartoum
Appointed	30 October 1979
Installed	10 October 1981
Term ended	10 December 2016
Predecessor	Agostino Baroni
Successor	Michael Didi Adgum Mangoria
Other post(s)	Cardinal-Priest of Sant’Atanasio a Via Tiburtina (2003-Present)
Previous post(s)	Bishop of Wau (1974 - 1979)
Orders
Ordination	21 July 1963 by Ireneus Wien Dud
Consecration	6 April 1975 by Agnelo Rossi
Created cardinal	21 October 2003 by Pope John Paul II
Rank	Cardinal-Priest
Personal details
Born	Gabriel Zubeir Wako (1941-02-27) 27 February 1941 (age 84) Mboro, Sudan
Nationality	Sudanese
Denomination	Roman Catholic

Styles of Gabriel Zubeir Wako
Reference style	His Eminence
Spoken style	Your Eminence
Informal style	Cardinal
See	Khartoum

Biography

Born in Mboro, Sudan, he was ordained to the priesthood on 21 July 1963. He was appointed as the Bishop of Wau in 1974, and later as the Archbishop of Khartoum in 1981. Zubeir Wako was named the Cardinal-Priest of Sant'Atanasio a Via Tiburtina by Pope John Paul II in the papal consistory held on 21 October 2003. He was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the 2005 papal conclave that selected Pope Benedict XVI and the 2013 conclave that elected Pope Francis.

Cardinal Zubeir Wako escaped an assassination attempt by a member of the predominantly Muslim Messiria tribe when celebrating Sunday Mass on 10 October 2010.^[1][2] He retired as Archbishop of Khartoum on 10 December 2016 and was succeeded by Coadjutor Archbishop Michael Didi Adgum Mangoria.^[3]

Views and theology

Family

Zubeir Wako made it a pastoral priority for his episcopacy to engage with families, and particularly with children. The cardinal noted that many children were left orphaned due to civil war in the country which leaves them vulnerable and in a poorer state. It was for that reason that the cardinal enabled for the archdiocese to intensify the "programmes for children in education and healthcare".

However, the cardinal also identified problems that face the family that were particularly of a secular nature. Zubeir Wako noted that "practices such as polygamy, adultery and divorce" quickly emerged threatening traditional marriage and family teachings that the cardinal noted that the Church would continue to uphold.^[4]