Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe

For her great-granddaughter, see Halaevalu Mata'aho.

Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe (29 May 1926 – 19 February 2017)^[1] was Queen of Tonga from 1965 to 2006, as the wife of King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV. She was the mother of King George Tupou V as well as the current King of Tonga, Tupou VI.^[2]

Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe
Queen Mother of Tonga
Halaevalu in her youth
Queen consort of Tonga
Tenure	16 December 1965 – 10 September 2006
Coronation	4 July 1967
Born	(1926-05-29)29 May 1926 Kingdom of Tonga
Died	19 February 2017(2017-02-19) (aged 90) Auckland, New Zealand
Burial	1 March 2017 Malaʻekula
Spouse	Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV ​ ​ (m. 1947; died 2006)​
Issue	George Tupou V Salote, Princess Royal Prince Fatafehi 'Alaivahamama'o Tuku'aho Aho'eitu Tupou VI
Names Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe
Father	Tēvita Manuopangai ʻAhomeʻe
Mother	Heuʻifanga Veikune

Early life and education

Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe was born on 29 May 1926,^[1] the eldest daughter of the Hon. Tevita Manu-’o-pangai, ‘Ahome’e, sometime Governor of Vava’u and Ha’apai and Minister for Police and his wife, Heuʻifanga Veikune, a great-granddaughter of the Tu'i Tonga.^[1][3][4] She was also a great-great-granddaughter of Enele Maʻafu.^[4]

She was educated at St Joseph's Convent School, Nuku’alofa, and St Mary's College, in Auckland, New Zealand.^[5]

Marriage

On 10 June 1947, Halaevalu married her distant relative Crown Prince Tāufaʻāhau of Tonga^[6] (eldest son of Queen Sālote Tupou III of Tonga (1900-1965) and Prince Viliami Tungī Mailefihi).

Queen Mother

Queen Halaevalu flanked by officers, 2003

As Queen Mother, Halaevalu celebrated her 85th birthday in 2011 with a five-day celebration held in May.^[3] The celebrations began with a garden party for more than one hundred Tongan women held at the home of the President of the Free Wesleyan Church of Tonga, Rev. Dr. ‘Ahio.^[3] The Queen Mother attended a Roman Catholic mass at St. Mary's Cathedral in Ma'ufanga with King Siaosi Tupou V on 26 May 2011.^[3] The Tongan Ministry of Education, Women Affairs and Culture held a student celebration for her birthday on 27 May, with primary school students from Pangai Lahi to Teufaiva Park, presenting the Queen Mother with birthday gifts.^[3] A private party was held in Ha'avakatolo the next day, followed by a church service held at the Centennial Church on Sunday 29 May, and a luncheon at the Royal Palace in Nukuʻalofa.^[3]

The Queen Mother embarked on a two-week trip to the U.S. state of Utah in July and August 2011.^[7] Specifically, she came to visit the Tongan United Methodist Church in West Valley City, Utah, whose congregation had raised approximately $500,000 in less than a year to pay off the mortgage on the building.^[7] The Mayor of West Valley City, Michael K. Winder, awarded her the key to the city on July 27, 2011.^[7] She also met with Utah Governor Gary Herbert the next day.^[7]

Death

Halaevalu died aged 90 on 19 February 2017 in Auckland, New Zealand, a week after leaving Tonga. Her granddaughter Princess Lātūfuipeka Tukuʻaho, High Commissioner of Tonga to Australia, was reportedly by her bedside when she died.^[8][9] Her remains were flown back to Tonga on 28 February, after lying-in-state at the Tongan royal residence, ʻAtalanga in Epsom, Auckland. The date of her funeral on 1 March was declared a public holiday by the Tongan government, which also observed ten days of mourning.^[10][11][12]

Honours

See also: List of honours of the Tongan Royal Family by country

National

• Tonga: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Pouono^[13][14][15]
• Tonga: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the Crown^[16]
• Tonga: Knight Grand Cross of the Order Order of Sālote Tupou III^[17]
• Tonga: Dame of the King George Tupou V Royal Family Order^[18]
• Tonga: Recipient of the Red Cross Medal^[18]
• Tonga: Recipient of the King Tupou VI Coronation Medal^[18]
• Tonga: Recipient of the King George Tupou V Coronation Medal^[18]
• Tonga: Recipient of the King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV Silver Jubilee Medal^[18]

Foreign

• Germany: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Special Class^[19]
• Japan: Paulownia Dame Grand Cordon of the Order of the Precious Crown^[20]
• Taiwan: Grand Cross of the Order of Propitious Clouds^[21]
• United Kingdom: Recipient of the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal^[18]
• United Kingdom: Recipient of the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal^[18]

Ancestry

Ancestors of Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe

16. Tupou Tevita ʻAhomeʻe 8. Taniela ʻOtukolo ʻAhomeʻe 17. Lavinia Longoaʻameʻe 4. Solomone Piutau ʻOtukolo ʻAhomeʻe 18. ʻAisea Vau Mataele 9. Siulolovau Vaea 19. ʻIlaisipa Tuʻionetoa 2. Tēvita Manuopangai ʻAhomeʻe 20. Sūnia Mafileʻo 10. Viliami Maealiuaki Mafileʻo 21. Losaline Mafikaunanga 5. ʻAmelia Moʻungaʻaelangi Maealiuaki 22. George Alexander Blake 11. Maʻata Peleki (Martha Blake) 23. Matelita Fusilangoia Tangulu 1. Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe[citation needed] 24. ʻOsaiasi Tonga Veikune 12. Siosāteki Tonga Veikune 25. Temaleti Manakovi 6. Fotu ʻa Falefā Veikune 26. Taumoepeau 13. ʻAkanesi Tuʻifua 27. Tupoutuʻa Laumanukilupe 3. Heuʻifanga Veikune 28. ʻEnele Maʻafu 14. Siale ʻAtaongo 29. ʻElenoa Ngataialupe Lutui 7. Vāhoi ʻAtaongo 30. ʻIsileli Tupou 15. Tupou Moheofo 31. Lavinia Veiongo Mahanga

Family tree

v t e Tupou family tree
Tuʻi Haʻatakalaua line Tuʻi Tonga line Tuʻi Kanokupolu line Kalolaine Fusimatalili George Tupou I Fīnau Kaunanga Fifita Vavʻau Tēvita ʻUnga Sālote Mafile‘o Pilolevu Filiaipulotu Fusipala Taukiʻonetuku Fatafehi Toutaitokotaha Lavinia Veiongo George Tupou II ʻAnaseini Takipō Viliami Tungī Mailefihi Sālote Tupou III Vīlai Tupou (illegitimate son) Tupou Seini Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe Siaosi 'Alipate Tupou, Baron Vaea Tuputupu Ma'afu-'o-Tukuialahi George Tupou V Tupou VI Nanasipauʻu Tukuʻaho Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala Sinaitakala Fakafanua Taufaʻahau Manumataongo
Reference: Fox, James J.; Sather, Clifford (1996). Origins, Ancestry and Alliance: Explorations in Austronesian Ethnography. Canberra: Department of Anthropology, Australian National University. p. 252. ISBN 978-0-7315-2432-7. OCLC 245762652. Kaeppler, Adrienne Lois; D.C. (2008). The Pacific Arts of Polynesia and Micronesia. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 90. ISBN 978-0-19-284238-1. OCLC 236158882. Völkel, Svenja (2010). Social Structure, Space and Possession in Tongan Culture and Language: An Ethnolinguistic Study. Amsterdam; Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing. p. 45. ISBN 978-90-272-0283-3. Wood-Ellem, Elizabeth (1999). Queen Sālote of Tonga: The Story of an Era 1900-1965. Auckland, N.Z: Auckland University Press. p. front. ISBN 978-0-8248-2529-4. OCLC 262293605.