| Member | Country | Since | Olympic participation (if any) | Ex officio | Notes |
| HSH Princess Nora of Liechtenstein | Liechtenstein | 1984 | | | |
| HSH Sovereign Prince Albert II | Monaco | 1985 | bobsleigh (1988–2002) | | |
| Anita L. DeFrantz | United States | 1986 | rowing (1976) | | |
| HRH The Princess Royal | Great Britain | 1988 | equestrianism (1976) | | |
| Richard L. Carrión | Puerto Rico | 1990 | | | |
| Denis Oswald | Switzerland | 1991 | rowing (1968–1976) | WR (rowing) | Former president of World Rowing Federation (1989–2014) |
| Robin E. Mitchell | Fiji | 1994 | | | President of the Association of National Olympic Committees |
| Shamil Tarpishchev | Russia | 1994 | | | |
| Valeriy Borzov | Ukraine | 1994 | athletics (1972–1976) | | |
| Syed Shahid Ali | Pakistan | 1996 | | | |
| Gunilla Lindberg | Sweden | 1996 | | | |
| Guy Drut | France | 1996 | athletics (1972–1976) | | |
| HRH The Grand Duke of Luxembourg | Luxembourg | 1998 | | | |
| Nawal El Moutawakel | Morocco | 1998 | athletics (1984) | | |
| Ng Ser Miang | Singapore | 1998 | | | |
| Yu Zaiqing | China | 2000 | | | |
| Juan Antonio Samaranch | Spain | 2001 | | | |
| HH Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani | Qatar | 2002 | | | |
| Nicole Hoevertsz | Aruba | 2006 | synchronised swimming (1984) | | Chair of the IOC Coordination Commission for the 2028 Summer Olympics |
| Sergey Bubka | Ukraine | 2008 | athletics (1988–2000) | | |
| Lydia Nsekera | Burundi | 2009 | | | |
| HRH Prince Faisal Al Hussein | Jordan | 2010 | | | |
| Gerardo Werthein | Argentina | 2011 | | | |
| Li Lingwei | China | 2012 | | | |
| Baron Pierre-Olivier Beckers-Vieujant | Belgium | 2012 | | | Chair of the IOC Coordination Commission for the 2030 Winter Olympics |
| Aïcha Garad Ali | Djibouti | 2012 | | | |
| Kirsty Coventry | Zimbabwe | 2013 | swimming (2000–2016) | | President since 2025. Former chair of the IOC Athletes' Commission. Elected to full membership in 2021.[2][3] |
| Octavian Morariu | Romania | 2013 | | | |
| Bernard Rajzman | Brazil | 2013 | volleyball (1976–1984) | | |
| Mikaela Cojuangco Jaworski | Philippines | 2013 | | | Chair of the IOC Coordination Commission for the 2032 Summer Olympics |
| Paul K. Tergat | Kenya | 2013 | athletics (1996–2004) | | |
| Dagmawit Girmay Berhane | Ethiopia | 2013 | | | |
| Nenad Lalović | Serbia | 2015 | | UWW (wrestling) | |
| Nita Ambani | India | 2016 | | | |
| Sari Essayah | Finland | 2016 | athletics (1992–1996) | | |
| Ivo Ferriani | Italy | 2016 | bobsleigh (1988) | IBSF (bobsleigh & skeleton) | |
| Luis Alberto Moreno | Colombia | 2016 | | | |
| Auvita Rapilla | Papua New Guinea | 2016 | | | |
| Anant Singh | South Africa | 2016 | | | |
| Tricia Smith | Canada | 2016 | rowing (1976–1988) | | |
| Karl Stoss | Austria | 2016 | | | |
| Sarah Walker | New Zealand | 2016 | BMX racing (2008–2012) | | Former vice-chair of the IOC Athletes' Commission. Elected to full membership in 2024. |
| Baklai Temengil | Palau | 2017 | | | President of Oceania National Olympic Committees |
| Kristin Kloster | Norway | 2017 | | | Chair of the IOC Coordination Commission for the 2026 Winter Olympics |
| Khunying Patama Leeswadtrakul | Thailand | 2017 | | BWF (badminton) | |
| Luis Mejía Oviedo | Dominican Republic | 2017 | | | |
| Neven Ilic | Chile | 2017 | | | President of Panam Sports |
| Jean-Christophe Rolland | France | 2017 | rowing (1992–2000) | WR (rowing) | Member of the IOC Sustainability and Legacy Commission |
| Ingmar De Vos | Belgium | 2017 | | FEI (equestrian) | |
| Jiří Kejval | Czech Republic | 2018 | | | |
| Emma Terho | Finland | 2018 | ice hockey (1998–2014) | | Chair of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Zhang Hong | China | 2018 | speed skating (2014–2018) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Samira Asghari | Afghanistan | 2018 | | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Entourage Commission |
| Daina Gudzinevičiūtė | Lithuania | 2018 | shooting (1996–2012) | | |
| Camilo Pérez López Moreira | Paraguay | 2018 | | | |
| Felicite Rwemarika | Rwanda | 2018 | | | |
| William Frederick Blick | Uganda | 2018 | | | |
| HRH Prince Jigyel Ugyen Wangchuck | Bhutan | 2018 | | | |
| Andrew Parsons | Brazil | 2018 | | IPC president (Paralympics) | |
| Morinari Watanabe | Japan | 2018 | | FIG (gymnastics) | |
| Giovanni Malagò | Italy | 2019 | | | President of Organizing Committee of 2026 Winter Olympics |
| Odette Assembe Engoulou | Cameroon | 2019 | | | |
| Filomena Fortes | Cape Verde | 2019 | | | |
| Matlohang Moiloa-Ramoqopo | Lesotho | 2019 | | | |
| Tidjane Thiam | Cote d'Ivoire | 2019 | | | |
| Laura Chinchilla | Costa Rica | 2019 | | | |
| Erick Thohir | Indonesia | 2019 | | | |
| Spyros Capralos | Greece | 2019 | water polo (1980–1984) | | President of European Olympic Committees |
| Mustapha Berraf | Algeria | 2019 | | | President of the Association of National Olympic Committees of Africa |
| David Haggerty | United States | 2020 | | ITF (tennis) | |
| Gianni Infantino | Switzerland | 2020 | | FIFA (football) | |
| María de la Caridad Colón Rueñes | Cuba | 2020 | athletics (1980) | | |
| Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović | Croatia | 2020 | | | |
| HRH Princess Reema Bandar Al-Saud | Saudi Arabia | 2020 | | | |
| Battushig Batbold | Mongolia | 2020 | | | |
| Lord Sebastian Coe | Great Britain | 2020 | athletics (1980–1984) | WA (athletics) | President of Organizing Committee of 2012 Summer Olympics |
| Astrid Uhrenholdt Jacobsen | Norway | 2021 | cross-country skiing (2010–2018) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Pau Gasol Sáez | Spain | 2021 | basketball (2004–2020) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Yuki Ota | Japan | 2021 | fencing (2004–2016) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Federica Pellegrini | Italy | 2021 | swimming (2004–2020) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Maja Martyna Włoszczowska | Poland | 2021 | cross-country cycling (2004–2020) | | Vice-chair of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Humphrey Kayange | Kenya | 2021 | rugby (2016) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Yiech Pur Biel | Refugee Olympic Team | 2022 | athletics (2016) | | |
| Danka Hrbeková | Slovakia | 2022 | shooting (2008–2024) | | Former vice-chair of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| David Lappartient | France | 2022 | | UCI (cycling) | |
| Martin Fourcade | France | 2022 | biathlon (2010–2018) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Frida Hansdotter Jansson | Sweden | 2022 | alpine skiing (2010–2018) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Yael Arad | Israel | 2023 | judo (1992–1996) | | |
| Balázs Fürjes | Hungary | 2023 | | | |
| Cecilia Tait Villacorta | Peru | 2023 | volleyball (1980–1988) | | |
| Michelle Yeoh | Malaysia | 2023 | | | |
| Michael Mronz | Germany | 2023 | | | |
| Petra Sörling | Sweden | 2023 | | ITTF (table tennis) | |
| Kim Jae-youl | South Korea | 2023 | | ISU (ice skating) | |
| Mehrez Boussayene | Tunisia | 2023 | | | |
| Aya Medany | Egypt | 2024 | modern pentathlon (2004–2012) | | |
| Paula Belén Pareto | Argentina | 2024 | judo (2008–2020) | | |
| Damaris Young | Panama | 2024 | | | |
| Sir Hugh Robertson | Great Britain | 2024 | | | Member of the IOC Olympic Programme Commission |
| Johan Eliasch | Great Britain | 2024 | | FIS (skiing & snowboarding) | |
| Gene Sykes | United States | 2024 | | | |
| Kim Bui | Germany | 2024 | artistic gymnastics (2012–2020) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Marcus Daniell | New Zealand | 2024 | tennis (2016–2020) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Allyson Felix | United States | 2024 | athletics (2004–2020) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Jessica Fox | Australia | 2024 | canoeing (2012–2024) | | Member of the IOC Athletes' Commission |
| Ian Chesterman, AM | Australia | 2025 | | | |
| Tony Estanguet | France | 2025 | canoeing (2000–2012) | | President of Organizing Committee of 2024 Summer Olympics |