Innvik

This article is about the former municipality in Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. For the village in Stryn, Norway, see Innvik (village).

Innvik is a former municipality in the old Sogn og Fjordane county in Norway. The 511-square-kilometre (197 sq mi) municipality existed from 1838 until 1965. Innvik is located in the present-day Stryn Municipality in Vestland county, encompassing about the western third of the present municipality. Innvik included both sides of the Nordfjorden, from Randabygda in the west to just west of the village of Stryn. It stretched from the border with Hornindal Municipality in the north, through the Oldedalen valley all the way to the Jostedalsbreen glacier in the south.^[1]

Innvik Municipality Innvik herad
Former municipality
Indviken herred  (historic name)
View of the local Innvik Church
Sogn og Fjordane within Norway
Innvik within Sogn og Fjordane
Coordinates: 61°51′06″N 06°37′00″E
Country	Norway
County	Sogn og Fjordane
District	Nordfjord
Established	1 Jan 1838
• Created as	Formannskapsdistrikt
Disestablished	1 Jan 1965
• Succeeded by	Stryn Municipality
Administrative centre	Innvik
Area  (upon dissolution)[1]
• Total	511 km2 (197 sq mi)
Population  (1965)
• Total	3,003
• Density	5.9/km2 (15/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 code	NO-1447[2]
Data from Statistics Norway

History

The municipality was established as Indvigen formannskapsdistrikt on 1 January 1838. In 1843, the eastern part of the municipality was separated from Innvik to form the new Stryn Municipality, leaving Innvik with 2,675 inhabitants. On 1 October 1922, the Raksgrenda area (between the villages of Loen and Stryn), with 120 inhabitants, was administratively transferred from Innvik to Stryn. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1965, Innvik Municipality and neighboring Stryn Municipality were merged back together, creating a much larger municipality named Stryn. Prior to the merger, Innvik municipality had 3,003 inhabitants.^[3]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Innvik farm (Old Norse: Víkr) since the first Innvik Church was built there. The original name was the plural form of the word vík which means "small bay", "cove", or "inlet". Some time around the 15th century, the prefix inn (which means "inside" or "inner") was added to distinguish the area from nearby Utvik (meaning "outer" Vik).^[1][4] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Indviken. On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Innvik, removing the definite form ending -en and using an "inn" instead of more Danish spelling of "ind".^[5]

Government

During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.^[6]

Municipal council

The municipal council (Heradsstyre) of Innvik was made up of 25 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:

Innvik heradsstyre 1960–1963 ^[7]  

Party name (in Nynorsk)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet)	2
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristeleg Folkeparti)	2
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	8
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	3
	Local List(s) (Lokale lister)	10
Total number of members:		25

Innvik heradsstyre 1956–1959 ^[8]  

Party name (in Nynorsk)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet)	3
	Local List(s) (Lokale lister)	22
Total number of members:		25

Innvik heradsstyre 1952–1955 ^[9]  

Party name (in Nynorsk)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet)	4
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristeleg Folkeparti)	2
	Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgarlege Felleslister)	9
	Local List(s) (Lokale lister)	9
Total number of members:		24

Innvik heradsstyre 1948–1951 ^[10]  

Party name (in Nynorsk)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet)	3
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristeleg Folkeparti)	2
	Local List(s) (Lokale lister)	19
Total number of members:		24

Innvik heradsstyre 1945–1947 ^[11]  

Party name (in Nynorsk)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet)	2
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	1
	List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidarar, fiskarar, småbrukarar liste)	1
	Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgarlege Felleslister)	4
	Local List(s) (Lokale lister)	16
Total number of members:		24

Innvik heradsstyre 1938–1941* ^[12]  

Party name (in Nynorsk)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet)	4
	Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet)	2
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	2
	Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgarlege Felleslister)	9
	Local List(s) (Lokale lister)	7
Total number of members:		24
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

The mayors of Innvik:^[13]

• 1838-1841: Peter L. Brandt
• 1842-1843: Jørgen Fredrik Spørck
• 1844-1844: Arent Uchermann
• 1845-1845: Lars Olson Bruvoll
• 1846-1849: Ola Olson Flore
• 1850-1851: Anders Rasmusson Faleide
• 1852-1857: Ola Olson Flore
• 1858-1861: Hans Andersson Heggdal
• 1862-1871: Ola Hansson Langve
• 1872-1883: Anders H. Faleide
• 1884-1895: Anders H. Øiestad
• 1895-1908: Rasmus Elias Paulson Sindre (V)
• 1908-1910: Anders A. Drageset
• 1910-1931: Knut A. Taraldset
• 1932-1942: Hallvard R. Sindre
• 1942-1946: Anders J. Rustøen
• 1946-1951: Per Reme
• 1952-1959: Ola Bruland
• 1960-1964: Einar A. Skarstein

See also

• List of former municipalities of Norway