Intercellular adhesion molecule
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In molecular biology, intercellular adhesion molecules (ICAMs) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) are part of the immunoglobulin superfamily. They are important in inflammation, immune responses and in intracellular signalling events.[1] The ICAM family consists of five members, designated ICAM-1 to ICAM-5. They are known to bind to leucocyte integrins CD11/CD18 such as LFA-1 and Macrophage-1 antigen, during inflammation and in immune responses. In addition, ICAMs may exist in soluble forms in human plasma, due to activation and proteolysis mechanisms at cell surfaces.
Intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM), N-terminal domain | |||||||||
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![]() structure of the two amino-terminal domains of human intercellular adhesion molecule-1, icam-1 | |||||||||
Identifiers | |||||||||
Symbol | ICAM_N | ||||||||
Pfam | PF03921 | ||||||||
Pfam clan | CL0159 | ||||||||
InterPro | IPR013768 | ||||||||
SCOP2 | 1zxq / SCOPe / SUPFAM | ||||||||
Membranome | 219 | ||||||||
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Mammalian intercellular adhesion molecules include:
References
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