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Leinstrand Municipality
Former municipality in Trøndelag, Norway From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Leinstrand is a former municipality in the old Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The 46-square-kilometre (18 sq mi) municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 1964. Leinstrand Municipality encompassed the south-central part of what is now Trondheim Municipality in Trøndelag county. The administrative centre was located in the village of Heimdal, just west of the border with Tiller Municipality. The local Leinstrand Church was built in 1673.[6]
Prior to its dissolution in 1963, the 45.7-square-kilometre (17.6 sq mi) municipality was the 591st largest by area out of the 689 municipalities in Norway. Leinstrand Municipality was the 215th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 4,011. The municipality's population density was 87.8 inhabitants per square kilometre (227/sq mi) and its population had increased by 31.4% over the previous 10-year period.[7][8]
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General information
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The municipality of Leinstrand was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). According to the 1835 census, Leinstrand had a population of 1,165.[9]
During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, Byneset Municipality (population: 2,049), Leinstrand Municipality (population: 4,193), Strinda Municipality (population: 44,600), Tiller Municipality (population: 3,595), and the city of Trondheim (population: 56,982) were merged to form the new urban Trondheim Municipality which would have a total population of 111,419.[10]
Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named Leinstrand (Old Norse: Leinastrǫnd). The first element comes from the old Leinan farm (Old Norse: Leinar). The name of the farm is the plural form of lein which means "slope". The last element is strǫnd which means "shore".[11] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Leinstranden. On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Leinstrand, removing the definite form ending -en.[12]
Churches
The Church of Norway had one parish (sokn) within Leinstrand Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Melhus prestegjeld and the Heimdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.[8]
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Geography
The municipality was located at the eastern end of the Gaulosen fjord, just south of the city of Trondheim. It was bordered by Byneset Municipality to the west, Strinda Municipality to the north, Tiller Municipality to the east, and Melhus Municipality to the south. The highest point in the municipality was the 291-metre (955 ft) tall mountain Hesjeberget.[1]
Government
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While it existed, Leinstrand Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[13] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Frostating Court of Appeal.
Municipal council
The municipal council (Herredsstyre) of Leinstrand was made up of 21 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.
Mayors
The mayor (Norwegian: ordfører) of Leinstrand was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. The following people have held this position:[20]
- 1838–1841: Mons Olsen Ekren
- 1842–1843: John Andersen Busklein
- 1844–1847: Mons Olsen Ekren
- 1848–1849: John Andersen Busklein
- 1850–1853: Andreas Seneppen
- 1854–1855: Anders Liaklev
- 1856–1859: John Andersen Busklein
- 1860–1863: Andreas Seneppen
- 1864–1869: Ole Evensen Stav
- 1870–1871: Ole Johnsen Stav (V)
- 1872–1883: Ole Evensen Stav (MV)
- 1884–1885: Ole Olsen Klæt (H)
- 1886–1891: John Andersen Kvaal
- 1892–1897: Ole Olsen Klæt (H)
- 1898–1901: Ole J. Ekren (V)
- 1902–1922: Simon Leinum (V)
- 1923–1925: Sigmund Berg (Bp)
- 1926–1928: Simon Leinum (V)
- 1929–1931: Peder Konrad Hustad (Bp)
- 1932–1934: Ivar Hegstad (Bp)
- 1935–1945: Ivar Skjetlein (Bp/NS)
- 1945–1945: Leiv Qvenild (NS)
- 1945–1955: Ole Andersen Klæt (Bp)
- 1956–1959: Alf Alfnes (Ap)
- 1960–1963: Ivar Sakshaug (Bp)
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See also
References
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