List of countries implementing pool testing strategy against COVID-19

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If not otherwise stated, the virological status of sample pools is evaluated through PCR tests.

Screening strategies

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Perspective

General population

More information Country, Institution ...
Large-scale screening strategies
CountryInstitutionDateTotal sampledNumber in poolsSpecimen TypeReferences
  Switzerland 18/12/2021 >6,000,000 10 Saliva
 United States  Washington University of Washington 7/23/2020 >100,000 4 Nasopharyngeal swab [1]
 United States  CaliforniaStanford Medical Center06/03/20202,888 (3 positives)10Nasopharyngeal swab[2]
 United States  NebraskaUniversity of Nebraska20/04/20201,700/week5Nasopharyngeal swab[3]
 United States  KansasClinical Reference Laboratory, Lenexa31/08/20206,000/week5Saliva

[4]

 SpainFundación Biomédica Galicia Sur, CHUVI10/08/2020100,000/month20Saliva

[5][6]

 IsraelRambam Clinical Microbiology Laboratory18/03/2020N.A.up to 64Nasopharyngeal swab

[7][8] [9]

 GermanySaarland University Medical Center29/04/202022,00030Nasopharyngeal swab[10][11]
 ChinaWuhan Centre for Disease Control08/06/2020>1M5-10Nasal/Oral swabs

[12] [13]

 ChinaQingdao08/06/20207MTo confirmTo confirm

[14]

 ChinaKashgar City26/11/20204.5MTo confirmTo confirm

[15]

 ChinaQingdao City15/10/202011M10To confirm

[16]

 PortugalAlgarve Biomedical Centre24/04/202017,00010Nasopharyngeal swab

[17] [18]

 AustraliaVictorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, Melbourne25/08/202010,3122-8Nasopharyngeal swab

[19]

 SingaporeMinistry of Health02/20209,00010N.A.

[20]

 GhanaNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research04/202030,00010Mixed origin

[21] [22]

 PhilippinesMakati Health Department15/08/202010,000UnknownUnknown

[23]

 VietnamDanang Center for Disease Control05/08/2020>10,000UnknownUnknown

[24]

 EcuadorUniversidad de Las Americas05/08/20201,5003Nasopharyngeal swabs

[25]

 South KoreaJeonbuk National University Medical School and Hospital, Jeonju14/07/20

[26] [27] [28] [29]

 India Uttar PradeshKing George's Medical University, Lucknow[30]

[31]

 India West Bengal[32]
 India Punjab[33]
 India Chhattisgarh[34]
 India Maharashtra[35]
 MalaysiaInternational Medical University, Kuala Lumpur27/04/20202,732 (52 positives)10Nasopharyngeal swab[36]
 UruguayPan American Health Organisation (PAHO).22/09/202010[37]
 MoroccoCasablanca09/06/20205-10

[38]

 BrazilFlorianópolis05/05/202019,535 (246 positives)16Nasopharyngeal swab

[39]

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Campus screening strategies

More information Country, Campus ...
Screening strategies in University Campus
CountryCampusDateTotal sampledNumber in poolsSpecimen TypeReferences
  SwitzerlandUniversité de Genève2021saliva

[40][41]

 UKUniversity of Nottingham25/09/2020self-collected saliva

[41]

 UKCambridge University25/09/2020expected: 16 000/weekself-collected nasopharyngeal

[42][41]

 BelgiumUniversité de Liège26/06/2020expected: 30,000/week8self-collected saliva

[43] [44]

 United StatesCollege of Mount Saint Vincent09/20205 to 24self-collected saliva

[45]

 United StatesDuke University08/20205 to 10self-collected nasal

[46]

 United StatesMichigan State University08/202014,000/week8 or 10self-collected saliva

[47]

 United StatesSyracuse University07/202020,000/week25self-collected saliva

[48]

 United StatesUniversity of South Florida08/2020 ?5 to 10 ?

[49]

 United StatesColorado School03/11/2020(expected: 3,000/week)8self-collected saliva

[50]

 United StatesShenandoah University15/10/20202,000self-collected saliva

[51]

Close

SUNY campuses are implementing a pool testing strategy based on saliva samples, including Cornell,[52][53] SUNY Fredonia or SUNY Oneonta.[54]

The University of Tennessee[55] is also implementing a saliva pool testing strategy.

Researchers from Yale University,[56] Georgia Augusta University,[57] the University of Illinois,[58][59] are also considering or implementing pool testing strategies.

Small-scale screening or experimental protocols

More information Country, Institution ...
Smaller scale screening or experimental protocols
CountryInstitutionDateTotal sampledNumber in poolsSpecimen TypeReferences
 FranceHôpital Bichat03/06/202044816nasopharyngeal swab[60]
 SpainHospital Clínico Universitario, Institute for Research, Valencia04/05/2020N.A.5-10nasopharyngeal swab

[6]

 SpainUniversidade de Santiago, Santiago02/06/2020N.A.5-20nasopharyngeal swab

[61]

 ChileUniversidad Austral de Chile06/202061020nasopharyngeal swab

[62]

 KenyaPwani University & Oxford13/08/2020 015006nasopharyngeal swab

[63]

 ThailandChulalongkorn University, Bangkok13/08/2020N.A.10nasopharyngeal swab[64]
 RwandaUniversity of Rwanda, Kigali30/04/2020N.A.20-100oropharyngeal swab

[65]

 ItalySant'Andrea Hospital and Sapienza University, Rome03/08/2020>20355naso-oropharyngeal swab

[66]

 ThailandMahidol University, Bangkok25/08/2020N.A.5-10saliva

[67]

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References

See also

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