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List of lunar deities

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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A lunar deity is a deity who represents the Moon, or an aspect of it. Lunar deities and Moon worship can be found throughout most of recorded history in various forms. The following is a list of lunar deities:

African

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American

Aztec mythology

Cahuilla mythology

  • Goddess Menily[1]

Haitian Vodou

Hopi mythology

Incan mythology

Inuit mythology

Lakota mythology

Maya mythology

Muisca mythology

Nivaclé Mythology

  • Jive'cla

Pawnee mythology

Tupi Guarani mythology

  • God Abaangui
  • Goddess Arasy
  • God/Goddess Jaci (gender depends on tribe)
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Moon gods of East Asia

Ainu mythology

  • God Kunnechup Kamui

Chinese mythology

Indonesian mythology

Japanese mythology

Korean mythology

  • Goddess Myeongwol[5]

Vietnamese mythology

  • Goddess Thần Mặt Trăng, the embodiment of the moon, the daughter of Ông Trời
  • Goddess Hằng Nga, goddess who lives on the moon

Moon gods in Philippine mythology

Philippine mythologies

  • Kabigat (Bontok mythology): the goddess of the moon who cut off the head of Chal-chal's son; her action is the origin of headhunting[6]
  • Bulan (Ifugao mythology): the moon deity of the night in charge of nighttime[7]
  • Moon Deity (Ibaloi mythology): the deity who teased Kabunian for not yet having a spouse[8]
  • Delan (Bugkalot mythology): deity of the moon, worshiped with the sun and stars; congenial with Elag; during quarrels, Elag sometimes covers Delan's face, causing the different phases of the moon; giver of light and growth[9]
  • Bulan (Ilocano mythology): the moon god of peace who comforted the grieving Abra[10]
  • Bulan (Pangasinense mythology): the merry and mischievous moon god, whose dim palace was the source of the perpetual light which became the stars; guides the ways of thieves[11]
  • Wife of Mangetchay (Kapampangan mythology): wife of Mangetchay who gave birth to their daughter whose beauty sparked the great war; lives in the Moon[12]
  • Mayari (Kapampangan mythology): the moon goddess who battled her brother, Apolaqui[13]
  • Apûng Malyari (Kapampangan mythology): moon god who lives in Mount Pinatubo and ruler of the eight rivers[14]
  • Mayari (Tagalog mythology): goddess of the moon;[15] sometimes identified as having one eye;[16] ruler of the world during nighttime and daughter of Bathala[17]
  • Dalagang nasa Buwan (Tagalog mythology): the maiden of the moon[18]
  • Dalagang Binubukot (Tagalog mythology): the cloistered maiden in the moon[18]
  • Unnamed Moon God (Tagalog mythology): the night watchman who tattled on Rajo's theft, leading to an eclipse[19]
  • Bulan-hari (Tagalog mythology): one of the deities sent by Bathala to aid the people of Pinak; can command rain to fall; married to Bitu-in[20]
  • Bulan (Bicolano mythology): son of Dagat and Paros; joined Daga's rebellion; his body became the Moon;[21] in another myth, he was alive and from his cut arm, the earth was established, and from his tears, the rivers and seas were established[22]
  • Haliya (Bicolano mythology): the goddess of the moon,[23] often depicted with a golden mask on her face
  • Libulan (Bisaya mythology): the copper-bodied son of Lidagat and Lihangin; killed by Kaptan's rage during the great revolt; his body became the moon[24]
  • Bulan (Bisaya mythology): the moon deity who gives light to sinners and guides them in the night[25]
  • Launsina (Capiznon mythology): the goddess of the Sun, Moon, stars, and seas, and the most beloved because people seek forgiveness from her[26]
  • Diwata na Magbabaya (Bukidnon mythology): simply referred as Magbabaya; the good supreme deity and supreme planner who looks like a man; created the Earth and the first eight elements, namely bronze, gold, coins, rock, clouds, rain, iron, and water; using the elements, he also created the sea, sky, Moon, and stars; also known as the pure god who wills all things; one of three deities living in the realm called Banting[27]
  • Bulon La Mogoaw (T'boli mythology): one of the two supreme deities; married to Kadaw La Sambad; lives in the seventh layer of the universe[28]
  • Moon Deity (Maranao mythology): divine being depicted in an anthropomorphic form as a beautiful young woman; angels serve as her charioteers[29]
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Moon gods of Europe

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Oceanic

Malagasy mythology

Polynesian mythology

Australian Aboriginal mythology

Mandjindja mythology

Yolngu mythology

Western Asian

Anatolian

Elamite

Hinduism

Thumb
The Hindu moon god Chandra, riding his celestial chariot

Hurro-Urartian

Semitic mythology

Turkic mythology

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See also

References

Bibliography

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