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Made in Italy

Merchandise mark From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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For other uses, see Made in Italy (disambiguation).

Made in Italy is a merchandise mark indicating that a product is all planned, manufactured and packed in Italy,[1] especially concerning the design, fashion, food, manufacturing, craftsmanship, and engineering industries.

Made in Italy brand
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History

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A grill pan, with the label "Made in Italy", designed by Marcel Wanders for Alessi and Esselunga

The made in Italy brand has been used since 1980 to indicate the international uniqueness of Italy in four traditional industries: fashion, food, furniture and mechanical engineering (automobiles, industrial design, machineries and shipbuilding). In Italian they are also known as "Four A", Abbigliamento (clothes), Agroalimentare (food), Arredamento (furniture) and Automobili (automobiles). Italian products have often been associated with quality, high specialization and differentiation, and elegance. Strong links to experienced and famous Italian industrial districts are often connected with the concept of luxury.[2] Since 1999, Made in Italy has begun to be protected by associations such as Istituto per la Tutela dei Produttori Italiani (Institute for the Protection of the Italian Manufacturers) and regulated by the Gucci company to the Italian government.[3][4]

In recent times the merchandise mark Made in Italy has become decisive for Italian exports and so common worldwide to be often considered as a separate product category. In January 2014, Google Cultural Institute, in collaboration with the Italian government and the Italian Chamber of Commerce, launched an online project aimed to promote Made in Italy by using virtual showrooms about several famous Italian products.[5]

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Regulation

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In 2009, the Italian law 135[6] stated that only products totally made in Italy (planning, manufacturing and packaging) are allowed to use the labels 100% Made in Italy, 100% Italia, tutto italiano in every language, with or without the flag of Italy. Each abuse is punishable by Italian law.[7]

Compared with "Made in Germany" ('all essential manufacturing steps') and "Made in USA" ('all or virtually all'), Italian regulation is more restrictive ('totally') in determining what qualifies for the use of the "100% Made in Italy" label.[8]

Article 16 of Law 166/2009 introduced more stringent regulations regarding the proper use of the “Made in Italy” designation. It established that products labeled as such must be entirely conceived, manufactured, and packaged within Italian territory, thereby preventing misleading practices and reinforcing the authenticity of Italian craftsmanship.

Under this provision, competent authorities are granted the power to verify production processes, enforce compliance, and sanction offenders who falsely attribute an Italian origin to their goods. In doing so, Article 16 not only protects consumers from deceptive claims but also safeguards the reputation and economic value of Italy’s traditional manufacturing and artisanal excellence.

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Scope of the label

Trademark Made in Italy does not regulate the use of the words "Made in Italy". For that only the last substantial transformation or processing is considered according to Law n. 350/2003.[9][10]

Fashion and cosmetics

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The Italian fashion industry, integral to the "Made in Italy" label, is known for its craftsmanship, design, and luxury. Supported by leading houses such as Gucci, Prada, and Dolce&Gabbana, the sector showcases Italian design globally, and drive international fashion trends.[11][12]

These brands, known for merging traditional artisanship with modern trends, contribute to the domestic economy and Italy's export strength, while upholding the nation's reputation for quality and craftsmanship.[11][13] In addition to its economic impact, the industry contributes in advancing gender equality, through representation of women in the workforce and leadership roles, and promotes environmental sustainability by adopting practices aimed at reducing environmental impact and promoting ethical sourcing and production.[13]

The Italian cosmetics industry, alongside the country's fashion brands, demonstrate quality, and blend traditional aesthetics and contemporary technology. Brands such as Olivella, Skin&Co Roma, Kiko Milano, and Diego Dalla Palma have established a market presence, combining Italy's rich aesthetic heritage with modern advancements.[14][15] Italian fashion labels like Gucci, Dolce&Gabbana, and Acqua di Parma have expanded into the cosmetics and perfume sectors, experiencing growth within these areas as well.[16][17] This development among Italian fashion and cosmetics companies contributes to reinforcing Italy's reputation in the luxury and design markets, further affirming the "Made in Italy" label's status in the international fashion and beauty industry.[18][19]

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Brands

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Illy espresso machine
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Artemide Alistro Lamp designed by Ernesto Gismondi
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Ferrari F12 Berlinetta
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Ceramica di Caltagirone
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Amaro Averna

Economists and business analysts have identified five companies in particular whose names are closely associated with Made in Italy:

  • Barilla – food company;
  • Benetton – global fashion brand;
  • Ferrero – manufacturer of chocolate and other confectionery products;
  • Indesit – home appliances;
  • Luxottica – the world's largest eyewear company.[20]

Fashion and accessories

Foods and beverages

Furnitures and home appliances

Engineering

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See also

References

External links

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