List of national trees

This is a list of countries that have officially designated one or more trees as their national trees. Most species in the list are officially designated. Some species hold only an "unofficial" status. Additionally, the list includes trees that were once official but are no longer, as well as trees recognized as national symbols or for other symbolic roles.

National trees

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Country	Common name	Scientific name	Picture	Source
Afghanistan	Apricot (unofficial)	Morus nigra		[1]
Albania	Olive	Olea europaea		[2]
Antigua and Barbuda	Whitewood	Bucida buceras		[3][4]
Angola	Baobab	Adansonia digitata		[5][6]
Argentina	Ceibo	Erythrina crista-galli		[7][8]
	Red quebracho	Schinopsis balansae		[7][8]
Australia	Golden wattle	Acacia pycnantha		[9]
Bahamas	Lignum Vitae	Guaiacum sanctum		[10][11][12]
Bangladesh	Mango tree (Aam Gaachh)	Mangifera indica		[13]
Belarus	Oak, Pedunculate oak (unofficial)	Quercus, Quercus robur		[14]
Belize	Honduras mahogany	Swietenia macrophylla		[15]
Bhutan	Bhutan cypress	Cupressus cashmeriana		[16]
Brazil	Brazilwood	Paubrasilia echinata		[17]
Cambodia	Palmyra palm	Borassus flabellifer		[18][19]
Canada	Maple	Acer		[20][21]
Chile	Araucaria	Araucaria araucana		[22][23]
Colombia	Quindio wax palm	Ceroxylon quindiuense		[24][25]
Costa Rica	Guanacaste	Enterolobium cyclocarpum		[26]
Croatia	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur		[27]
Cuba	Cuban royal palm	Roystonea regia		[28]
Cyprus	Golden oak	Quercus alnifolia		[29][30]
Czech Republic	Small-leaved lime/Small-leaved linden	Tilia cordata		[31]
Denmark	European beech	Fagus sylvatica		[32]
	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur		[32]
Dominican Republic	West Indian mahogany	Swietenia mahagoni		[33]
Ecuador	Cinchona pubescens	Cinchona pubescens		[34]
El Salvador	Maquilishuat	Tabebuia rosea		[35][36]
England	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur
Estonia	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur
Finland	Silver birch	Betula pendula		[37]
Germany	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur
Greece	Olive	Olea europaea
Guatemala	Ceiba	Ceiba pentandra
Haiti	Royal palm	Roystonea		[38][39][40]
Hungary	Elm (unofficial)	Ulmus		[41]
India	Indian banyan	Ficus benghalensis		[42]
Indonesia	Teak	Tectona
Ireland	Sessile oak	Quercus petraea		[43]
Iran	Mediterranean cypress	Cupressus sempervirens
Israel	Olive	Olea europaea
Italy	Strawberry tree	Arbutus unedo		[44]
Jamaica	Blue mahoe	Hibiscus elatus		[45]
Japan	Japanese cherry blossom	Prunus serrulata
Laos	Frangipani	Plumeria
Latvia	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur
	Linden	Tilia cordata		[46]
Lebanon	Lebanon cedar	Cedrus libani
Lithuania	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur		[47]
Macedonia	Macedonian pine (unofficial)	Pinus peuce		[48]
Madagascar	Baobab	Adansonia
Malaysia	Borneo/Malacca teak, Merbau	Intsia palembanica		[49]
Maldives	Coconut palm	Cocos nucifera
Malta	Għargħar	Tetraclinis articulata
Mexico	Ahuehuete	Taxodium mucronatum		[50]
Moldova	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur
Moravia	Jadernička moravská, Sorb tree	Malus domestica, Sorbus domestica		[51][52]
Nepal	Rhododendron	Rhododendron		[16]
New Zealand	Silver fern	Cyathea dealbata
Nicaragua	Lemonwood	Calycophyllum candidissimum		[53]
North Korea	Pine	Pinus		[54]
Pakistan	Deodar	Cedrus deodara		[55]
Palestine	Olive	Olea europaea
Panama	Panama tree	Sterculia apetala
Paraguay	Lapacho	Handroanthus (whole genus)[56]
Peru	Cinchona officinalis	Cinchona		[57]
Philippines	Narra	Pterocarpus indicus
Poland	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur		[58]
Portugal	Cork oak	Quercus suber		[59]
Qatar	Christ's thorn jujube	Ziziphus spina-christi		[60]
Romania	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur		[61]
Russia	Siberian larch	Larix sibirica		[62][63]
Saudi Arabia	Phoenix palm	Phoenix dactylifera
Scotland	Scots pine	Pinus sylvestris		[64]
Senegal	Baobab	Adansonia digitata
Serbia	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur
	Serbian spruce	Picea omorika
Slovakia	Small-leaved lime/Small-leaved linden	Tilia cordata		[31]
Slovenia	Tilia (Linden)	Tilia
Spain	Ballota oak	Quercus rotundifolia		[citation needed]
South Africa	Real yellowwood	Podocarpus latifolius		[65]
South Korea	Rose of Sharon, Korean red pine	Hibiscus syriacus, Pinus densiflora
Sri Lanka	Sri Lankan ironwood	Mesua nagassarium
Sweden	Ornäs birch	Betula pendula 'Dalecarlica'
Tanzania	African blackwood	Dalbergia melanoxylon
Thailand	Ratchaphruek	Cassia fistula
Ukraine	Viburnum, Willow	Viburnum, Salix		[66]
United Arab Emirates	Ghaf tree	Prosopis cineraria
United Kingdom	Oak, Pedunculate oak	Quercus, Quercus robur
United States	Oak	Quercus		[67]
Uruguay	Ceibo	Erythrina crista-galli		[68][69][70]
Venezuela	Araguaney	Tabebuia chrysantha
Wales	Sessile oak	Quercus petraea
Yemen	Dragon blood tree	Dracaena cinnabari		[31]

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See also

• National emblem
• Floral emblem
• List of U.S. State and territory trees