Purgi language

Purgi, Burig, Purki, Purik, Purigi or Puriki (Tibetan script: པུ་རིག་་སྐད།, Nastaʿlīq script: پُرگِی) is a Tibetic language closely related to the Ladakhi-Balti language. Purgi is natively spoken by the Purigpa people in Ladakh region of India and Baltistan region of Pakistan. There are about 94,000 native speakers of the language in India.^[2]

Purki
Purigi, Purki
Native to	India, Pakistan
Ethnicity	Purigpa
Native speakers	94,000 (2011 census)[1]
Language family	Sino-Tibetan Tibeto-Burman Tibeto-Kanauri (?) Bodish Tibetic Ladakhi–Balti Purki
Writing system	Perso-Arabic script Tibetan script
Language codes
ISO 639-3	prx
Glottolog	puri1258
ELP	Purik

Most of the Purigpas are Shia Muslims, although a significant number of them follow Noorbakhshi and Sunni Islam, and a small minority of Buddhists and Bön followers reside in areas like Fokar valley, Mulbekh, Wakha. Like the Baltis, they speak an archaic Tibetan dialect closely related to Balti and Ladakhi. Purigi is more closely related to Balti than Ladakhi, so there are different opinions among linguists in considering Purigi and Balti as different languages or simply different varieties of the same language.^[3][4][5]

Phonology

Consonants

		Labial	Dental/ Alveolar	Retroflex	Post- alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Uvular	Glottal
Nasal		m	n			ɲ	ŋ
Stop	voiceless	p	t	ʈ			k	q
	aspirated	pʰ	tʰ	ʈʰ			kʰ
	voiced	b	d	ɖ			ɡ
Affricate	voiceless		t͡s		t͡ʃ
	aspirated		t͡sʰ		t͡ʃʰ
	voiced		d͡z		d͡ʒ
Fricative	voiceless	(f)	s	ʂ	ʃ			χ	h
	voiced		z		ʒ			ʁ
	lateral		ɬ
Trill/Tap			r	ɽ
Approximant	lateral		l
	central	w				j

• /pʰ/ may also be realized as a fricative [f].
• /r/ is often fricativized, being heard as [r̝].

Vowels

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i		u
Mid	e	(ə)	o
Open		a

• /a/ may often be heard as back [ʌ] or centralized [ʌ̈], and in certain environments as [ɛ].
• Sounds /e, o/ may often be heard as [ɛ, ɔ].
• /e/ can be heard as [ə] when in unstressed syllables.^[4]