Soviet destroyer Strogy (1967)

For other ships with the same name, see Soviet destroyer Strogy (1939).

Strogy was a Kashin-class destroyer of the Soviet Navy.^[2][3]

Strogy on 1 September 1985
History
Soviet Union → Russia
Name	Strogy (Строгий)
Namesake	Strict in Russian
Builder	61 Communards Shipyard, Nikolayev
Laid down	22 February 1966
Launched	29 April 1967
Commissioned	24 December 1968
Decommissioned	30 June 1993
Homeport	Vladivostok
Identification	Pennant number: 545
Fate	Sank off Singapore in 1995
General characteristics
Class & type	Kashin-class destroyer
Displacement	3,400 tons standard, 4,390 tons full load
Length	144 m (472 ft)
Beam	15.8 m (52 ft)
Draught	4.6 m (15 ft)
Propulsion	2 × COGAG; 2 shafts, 4 × M8E gas turbines M3 unit aggregate; 72,000 hp (54,000 kW) up to 96,000 hp (72,000 kW)[1]
Speed	38 kn (70 km/h; 44 mph) (4 gas turbines on full power)
Range	3,500 nmi (6,480 km; 4,030 mi) at 18 kn (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement	266 to 320
Armament	2 × twin 76 mm (3 in) AK-726 guns 2 × twin SA-N-1 'Goa' surface-to-air missile launchers (32 missiles) 1 × 5 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes 2 × 12 RBU-6000 anti-submarine rocket launchers 2 × 6 RBU-1000 anti-submarine rocket launchers
Aircraft carried	1 x Ka-27 series helicopter
Aviation facilities	Helipad

Development and design

Main article: Kashin-class destroyer

Late 1950s and 1960s was an era of great changes in the history of the navy, new opportunities and new weapons. This was primarily due to the emergence of sea-based nuclear missiles, which turned submarines into strategic weapons. The appearance of nuclear power plants on submarines had greatly increased their autonomy, cruising range, underwater speed and, as a consequence, the severity of the threat they created.^[4]

From the very beginning, two options for the main power plant were considered - a traditional steam turbine (STU) or a gas turbine (GTU). The latter, due to its lightness and compactness (specific gravity 5.2 kg / l. From. Versus 9 kg / l. From.), Reduced the ship's displacement from 3600 to 3200 tons and increased its efficiency. In addition, starting from a cold state took 5–10 minutes for the GTU compared to the several hours required for the STU. For these reasons, the option with gas turbine engines was adopted.

The armament of the new ship was innovative. For the first time in Soviet shipbuilding, it was equipped with two anti-aircraft missile systems (M-1 "Volna"). Each complex consisted of a two-boom launcher ZIF-101, a Yatagan control system and a magazine with two rotating drums for 8 V-600 missiles each.^[5]

Construction and career

Strogy was laid down on 22 February 1966, and launched on 29 April 1967 by 61 Communards Shipyard in Nikolayev. She was commissioned on 24 December 1968.

On 15 July 1986, she collided with Kara-class cruiser Nikolayev.

On 30 June 1993, she was decommissioned and was sold to India for scrap, but on the way the ship sank near Singapore in 1995.

Gallery

• 
  Strogy on 1 September 1985.
• 
  Strogy on 15 July 1986.
• 
  Strogy on 15 July 1986.