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Swing Phi Swing

African American women's organization From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Swing Phi Swing
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Swing Phi Swing Social Fellowship, Inc. (SΦS) is an African-American non-profit social fellowship for female students, as opposed to a traditional Greek-lettered sorority. It was founded in 1969 at Winston Salem State University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. It has more than fifty undergraduate and graduate chapters across the United States, mostly affiliated with historical Black colleges and universities.

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History

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Swing Phi Swing was founded at Winston Salem State University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina on April 4, 1969, the first anniversary of the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.[1][2][3] Its founders were twelve African-American women, helped by the brothers of Groove Phi Groove.[4]

The twelve founders were:[2]

  • Jeanette Butler
  • Anita Chase (Watson)
  • Beverly Dorn (Steele)
  • Finesia Dunovant (Walker)
  • Jane Harris (Madison)
  • Rosiland Marshall (Tandy)
  • Marilyn Reid (Hill)
  • Patricia Story (Edwards)
  • Ellen Tomlinson (Carter)
  • Brenda Travers (Satterfield)
  • Lorraine Watkins (Phillips)
  • Talma Woods (Brayboy)

The founders wanted to challenge the traditional Black Greek-lettered organizations by creating a fellowship of women committed to community service, promoting and achieving academic excellence, and strengthening community involvement and engagement through culturally conscious events and activities.[4] Thus, their group was an alternative to sororities and actively criticized the missions and programming of Black Greek letter organizations.[5][6] Swing Phi Swing was incorporated in North Carolina in February 1971.[7]

During the 1970s, Swing Phi Swing's membership grew as Black college women across the South, the Midwest and the East Coast heard of an afro-centric organization; the organization and its members were more political and were "invested in Afrocentricity and Black Power".[8][6] IChapters were started at prominent historically Black colleges and universities such as Hampton University (Hampton Institute), Morgan State University, Tuskegee University, Wilberforce University, Shaw University and North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University.[9]

Swing Phi Swing grew so quickly that it was difficult to keep up with processing new memberships.[5] In 1982, the society decided to discontinue intact of undergraduate members so that it could focus on establishing the group at the national level.[10][5] In addition, the new collegiate members were close in age to the founders and "did not show deference to their elders".[8] In the spring 1992, new members were admitted at Pennsylvania State University and the University of Pennsylvania, marking the return of undergraduate chapters.[10][5] By the end of 1999, Swing Phi Swing had 5,000 members. nationwide.[11] In 2008, it had 20,000 members.[8]

On April 4, 2019, Swing Phi Swing celebrated their 50th anniversary in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.[12][13][14] Ten of the surviving founders attended the convention and were present to dedicate a monument to the organization on the campus of Winston-Salem State University.[13][14][15] Swing Phi Swing also made a $25,000 donation to the university for a scholarship fund.[13][16]

Swing has chartered over fifty graduate and undergraduate chapters throughout the United States.[13][17][2][8] As of 2016, it has over 10,000 members.[2] It is the sister organization of Groove Phi Grove.[1][8]

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Symbols

Swing Phi Swing is an acronym for Sisters With Interest Never Gone (Swing), Promoting Higher Intelligence (Phi), and Supporting Women In Need of Growth (Swing).[18][19][13][8]

Swing Phi Swing's motto is "Perseverance by Virtue".[19] Its colors are white and black.[19] Its members are called the Swings.[20]

Activities

Swing Phi Swing is focused on community service.[8] Its national initiatives include African American health, Global  Outreach & Optimism in the Diaspora, mentoring, and Supplies for Success which provides resources to students and teachers.[21][22]

Governance

The National Organization of Swing Phi Swing Social Fellowship is managed and operated by a Board of Directors and Executive Officers, consisting of a national president, vice president, graduate affairs officer, undergraduate affairs officer, historian, media affairs and public relations, corresponding secretary, recording secretary, parliamentarian, and undergraduate representation.[23][24] Its national office is located in Dearborn, Michigan.[25]

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Chapters

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Undergraduate chapters

Following are the undergraduate chapters of Swing Phi Swing, with active chapters indicated in bold and inactive chapters in italics.[9]

More information Chapter, Charter date and range ...

Graduate chapters

Following are the graduate chapters of Swing Phi Swing, with active chapters indicated in bold and inactive chapters in italics.[9]

More information Chapter, Charter date and range ...
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Notes

  1. Imani means "faith" and Kuumba means "Creativity".

References

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