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TCF12

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

TCF12
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Transcription factor 12 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TCF12 gene.[5][6]

Quick Facts Available structures, PDB ...

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) E-protein family that recognizes the consensus binding site (E-box) CANNTG. This encoded protein is expressed in many tissues, among them skeletal muscle, thymus, B- and T-cells, and may participate in regulating lineage-specific gene expression through the formation of heterodimers with other bHLH E-proteins. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined.[6] TCF12 has been speculatively related to human male sexuality through a GWAS study indicating association to a related single nucleotide polymorphism.[7] Mutations in this gene have also been associated with cases of coronal craniosynostosis.[8]

TCF12 is the primary heterodimerising partner of TCF21, a tumour suppressor gene and a target of SRY/SOX9 activity.[9]

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