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Tennyson Cole

English painter From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Philip Tennyson Cole (30 May 1862 – 2 September 1939), generally known as Tennyson Cole, was an English society portrait painter in both oils and watercolours, who first achieved fame in Australasia and South Africa.[1]

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Biography

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Cole was born into a family of artists in London in 1862.[2] As a young boy, Cole received training in art from his father, who was himself a successful painter.[3] He may have been related to George Vicat Cole.[4] He was educated at Chiswick College in Middlesex and had his first exhibition in London by age 20.[2]

Around the age of 19, he fell in love with Alice Mary Saintsbury, an actress, whom he married in 1885, supporting him financially.[5]

He sailed to Tasmania, arriving in the Doric in 1889.[6] During the voyage he painted his female companion, a fine contralto who called herself Madame Cole, and several fellow passengers. After a year's stay in Hobart, having completed a good many commissions to general acclaim, including a fine pair of portraits of the Governor and Lady Hamilton, which were presented to the Art Gallery of Tasmania,[7] he moved to Melbourne. In October 1892, while visiting New Zealand, he was charged in Auckland with deserting his wife in England some three years before.[8] He was ordered to pay his wife support of £1 per week.

He left Australia from Adelaide aboard the Ormus in September 1893. His erstwhile wife died in Sydney on 7 April 1894.[9] In August 1895 the (yet to be inaugurated) Perth Art Gallery was donated his portrait of Sir George Grey.[10] In May 1896 he was working in South Africa. In 1900 he was touring the African interior.[11] The following year he was back in England and the Royal Academy had an exhibition which included his portrait of the Duke of Norfolk.[12] In 1902 commissions included Lord Milner and Cecil Rhodes. In 1908 he was granted a series of sittings by the King.[13] He spent part of the World War I years as a guest of an Indian Maharajah; he died in Tooting Bec Hospital.[14]

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Selected works

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In Great Britain

Held in various public collections; listed at Art UK – Your Paintings

  • Alderman Lieutenant Colonel Clifford Probyn, Mayor of Westminster (1901–1902) painted 1902
  • Alderman William F. Paul, Mayor of Ipswich
  • Cecil John Rhodes et nos fas extera quaerere regna
  • Cecil Rhodes (1853–1902) painted 1902
  • Charles Alexander Buckmaster painted 1936
  • Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill (1871–1934), 9th Duke of Marlborough
  • Duke of Norfolk, 1st Mayor of Westminster (1900–1901)
  • Edward VII (1841–1910) painted ca.1908
  • General Sir Edmund Allenby (1861–1936), KCB painted ca.1918
  • George V (1865–1936) painted ca.1915
  • King Edward VII painted 1907
  • King Edward VII (1841–1910) painted 1907
  • Lord Kitchener of Khartoum (1850–1916) painted ca.1913
  • Major General the Right Honourable Lord Cheylesmore, Mayor of Westminster (1904–1906) painted 1906
  • Mayor Councillor Viscount Doneraile, Mayor of Westminster (1919–1920) painted 1920
  • Owen Cosby Philipps, 1st Baron Kylsant, MP painted 1920
  • Portrait of a Governor painted 1898
  • Sir Alfred F. Robbins (1856–1931), journalist, Freemason and Freeman
  • Sir John Hunt, Town Clerk of the City of Westminster painted 1931
  • Sir William Treloar (1843–1923), Lord Mayor of London (1906) painted 1907
  • William Mansfield (1855–1921), 1st Viscount Sandhurst
  • Violet, Marchioness of Donegall and her son Edward painted 1907 Peerage website

South Africa

Australia

  • Portraits of Sir Robert and Lady Hamilton, painted in 1890, were donated to the Tasmanian Art Gallery.[15]
  • Hon. Peter Lalor as Speaker held by Ballarat Art Gallery
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Bibliography

  • Cole, P. Tennyson Vanity Varnished; Reminiscences in Many Colours 1931 London: Hutchinson & Co.[3]

References

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