咡

咡 U+54A1, 咡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54A1 ← 咠 [U+54A0] CJK Unified Ideographs 咢 → [U+54A2]

Translingual

Han character

咡 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口尸十 (RSJ) or 難口尸十 (XRSJ), four-corner 6104₀, composition ⿰口耳)

1. side of mouth

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 186, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3528
• Dae Jaweon: page 405, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 612, character 4
• Unihan data for U+54A1

Chinese

trad.		咡
simp. #		咡

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (耳) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
佴	*nɯːs, *njɯs
麛	*miː
弭	*mniʔ
渳	*mniʔ
葞	*mniʔ
髶	*njis, *njoŋ
聻	*nɯʔ
恥	*n̥ʰɯʔ
咡	*njɯ, *njɯs
誀	*njɯ, *njɯs
耳	*njɯʔ
洱	*njɯʔ, *njɯs
駬	*njɯʔ
餌	*njɯs
珥	*njɯs
衈	*njɯs
毦	*njɯs
刵	*njɯs
眲	*njɯs, *rnɯːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): èr (er⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄦˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁶ / mai¹ / mai⁴
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zi⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: èr
    • Zhuyin: ㄦˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: èr
    • Wade–Giles: êrh⁴
    • Yale: èr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ell
    • Palladius: эр (er)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ji⁶ / mai¹ / mai⁴
    • Yale: yih / māi / màih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁶ / mai¹ / mai⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yi⁶ / mei¹ / mei⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː²²/, /mɐi̯⁵⁵/, /mɐi̯²¹/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: zi⁵
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cī
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si¹¹/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: zi⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: nyi, nyiH

Rime
Character	咡	咡
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	日 (38)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	之 (19)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	如之切	仍吏切
Baxter	nyi	nyiH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵɨ/	/ȵɨH/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵɨ/	/ȵɨH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑie/	/ȵʑieH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵɨ/	/ȵɨH/
Li Rong	/ȵiə/	/ȵiəH/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭə/	/ȵʑĭəH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȵʑi/	/ȵʑiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ér	èr
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ji4	ji6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*njɯ/, /*njɯs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	咡	咡
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	2781	2791
Phonetic component	耳	耳
Rime group	之	之
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	而	餌
Old Chinese	/*njɯ/	/*njɯs/

Definitions

咡

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Compounds

• 咡絲 / 咡丝
• 辟咡

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “咡”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 61.

Japanese

Kanji

咡

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): じ (ji)、に (ni)
• Kun: くちもと (kuchimoto)、くち (kuchi)

Korean

Hanja

咡 • (i) (hangeul 이, revised i, McCune–Reischauer i)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.