棽

棽 U+68FD, 棽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68FD ← 棼 [U+68FC] CJK Unified Ideographs 棾 → [U+68FE]

Translingual

Han character

棽 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木木人戈弓 (DDOIN), four-corner 4420₇, composition ⿱林今)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 535, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14996
• Dae Jaweon: page 923, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1226, character 5
• Unihan data for U+68FD

Chinese

trad.		棽
simp. #		棽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (林) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
婪	*ɡ·ruːm
惏	*ɡ·ruːm
啉	*ɡ·ruːm
漤	*ɡ·ruːmʔ
醂	*ɡ·ruːmʔ
林	*ɡ·rɯm
琳	*ɡ·rɯm
淋	*ɡ·rɯm, *ɡ·rɯms
痳	*ɡ·rɯm
箖	*ɡ·rɯm
霖	*ɡ·rɯm
菻	*ɡ·rɯmʔ, *ɡ·rɯms
罧	*slɯmʔ, *srɯms
棽	*r̥ʰɯm, *srɯm
綝	*r̥ʰɯm
郴	*r̥ʰɯm
禁	*krɯm, *krɯms
襟	*krɯm
僸	*krɯms, *ŋɡrɯmʔ
澿	*ɡrɯm
噤	*ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms
凚	*ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms
齽	*ɡrɯms

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chēn, shēn (chen¹, shen¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣ, ㄕㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹ / cam¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chēn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chen
    • Wade–Giles: chʻên¹
    • Yale: chēn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chen
    • Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shēn
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shen
    • Wade–Giles: shên¹
    • Yale: shēn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
    • Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sam¹ / cam¹
    • Yale: sām / chām
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹ / tsam¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sem¹ / cem¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: trhim, srim

Rime
Character	棽	棽
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	丑林切	所今切
Baxter	trhim	srim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰˠiɪm/	/ʃˠiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰᵚim/	/ʃᵚim/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiem/	/ʃiem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰjim/	/ʂjim/
Li Rong	/ȶʰjəm/	/ʃjəm/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭĕm/	/ʃĭĕm/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯əm/	/ʂi̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chēn	shēn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cam1	sam1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*r̥ʰɯm/, /*srɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	棽	棽
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	8175	8178
Phonetic component	林	林
Rime group	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	琛	森
Old Chinese	/*r̥ʰɯm/	/*srɯm/

Definitions

棽

1. lively, bustling, busy
2. flourishing, thriving, prosperous

Compounds

• 棽棽
• 棽麗 / 棽丽 (shēnlì)

References

• “棽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

棽

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ちん (chin)、しん (shin)、りん (rin)