藚

藚 U+85DA, 藚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-85DA ← 藙 [U+85D9] CJK Unified Ideographs 藛 → [U+85DB]

Translingual

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ljoɡ): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 𧶠 (OC *luɡ)

Han character

藚 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 廿土田金 (TGWC), four-corner 4480₆, composition ⿱艹賣)

1. water plant

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1065, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32321
• Dae Jaweon: page 1530, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3317, character 9
• Unihan data for U+85DA

Chinese

trad.		藚
simp.		𰱐

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 藚
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (𧶠) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
竇	*l'oːɡs
續	*ljoɡs, *ljoɡ
覿	*l'juːɡ
黷	*l'oːɡ
讟	*l'oːɡ
殰	*l'oːɡ
讀	*l'oːɡ
櫝	*l'oːɡ
牘	*l'oːɡ
儥	*l'oːɡ
贕	*l'oːɡ
皾	*l'oːɡ
瓄	*l'oːɡ
瀆	*l'oːɡ
豄	*l'oːɡ
韇	*l'oːɡ
嬻	*l'oːɡ
犢	*l'oːɡ
匵	*l'oːɡ
藚	*ljoɡ
襩	*ɦljoɡ
贖	*ɦljoɡ
𧶠	*luɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xù (xu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zuk⁶
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): soeh⁷ / syoeh⁷

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xù
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syù
    • Wade–Giles: hsü⁴
    • Yale: syù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuh
    • Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zuk⁶
    • Yale: juhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zug⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊk̚²/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: soeh⁷
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: se̤̍h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬœʔ⁴/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: syoeh⁷
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬyøʔ⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: zjowk

Rime
Character	藚
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	燭 (8)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	似足切
Baxter	zjowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/zɨok̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ziok̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ziok̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zuawk̚/
Li Rong	/ziok̚/
Wang Li	/zĭwok̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/zi̯wok̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zuk6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*sə.lok/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ljoɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	藚
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xù
Middle Chinese	‹ zjowk ›
Old Chinese	/*sə.lok/
English	Alisma plantago
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	藚
Reading #	1/1
No.	16054
Phonetic component	𧶠
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	續
Old Chinese	/*ljoɡ/

Definitions

藚

1. water plantain (Alisma orientale)

Synonyms

• 澤瀉／泽泻 (zéxiè)

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “𰱐”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 269.

Japanese

Kanji

藚

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しょく (shoku)、ぞく (zoku)
• Kun: おもだか (omodaka)