鮅

鮅 U+9B85, 鮅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B85 ← 鮄 [U+9B84] CJK Unified Ideographs 鮆 → [U+9B86]

Translingual

Han character

鮅 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓火心竹 (NFPH), four-corner 2330₀, composition ⿰魚必)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1467, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46047
• Dae Jaweon: page 2000, character 31
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4683, character 10
• Unihan data for U+9B85

Chinese

trad.		鮅
simp.		𫚑

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (必) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
泌	*mpriɡs, *priɡ, *bliɡ
秘	*mpriɡs
毖	*priɡs
閟	*priɡs
柲	*priɡs, *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
鉍	*priɡs, *priɡ
邲	*priɡs, *bliɡ, *briɡ
覕	*pliŋs, *mbliːɡ
咇	*bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
苾	*bliːɡ, *bliɡ
馝	*bliːɡ, *bliɡ
飶	*bliːɡ, *bliɡ
鴓	*mbliːɡ
鮅	*pliɡ, *bliɡ
必	*pliɡ
珌	*pliɡ
佖	*bliɡ, *briɡ
駜	*bliɡ, *briɡ
怭	*bliɡ
妼	*bliɡ
宓	*mriɡ, *mliɡ
樒	*mriɡ
密	*mriɡ
蔤	*mriɡ
滵	*mriɡ
蜜	*mliɡ
謐	*mliɡ
榓	*mliɡ
淧	*mliɡ
瑟	*smriɡ, *smriɡ
璱	*sriɡ
飋	*sriɡ
虙	*blɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pliɡ, *bliɡ): semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 必 (bì)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bì (bi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bit¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bì
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bì
    • Wade–Giles: pi⁴
    • Yale: bì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
    • Palladius: би (bi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
    • Jyutping: bit¹
    • Yale: bīt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bit⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: bid¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /piːt̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: pjit, bjit

Rime
Character	鮅	鮅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	質 (48)	質 (48)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	卑吉切	毗必切
Baxter	pjit	bjit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/piɪt̚/	/biɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pit̚/	/bit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pjet̚/	/bjet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pit̚/	/bit̚/
Li Rong	/piĕt̚/	/biĕt̚/
Wang Li	/pĭĕt̚/	/bĭĕt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pi̯ĕt̚/	/bʱi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bi	bí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bat1	bat6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pliɡ/, /*bliɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鮅	鮅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	567	581
Phonetic component	必	必
Rime group	質	質
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	必	邲
Old Chinese	/*pliɡ/	/*bliɡ/

Definitions

English Wikipedia has an article on:

barbel chub

Wikipedia

Chinese Wikipedia has an article on:

赤眼鳟

Wikipedia ^zh

鮅

1. barbel chub

References

• https://www.zdic.net/hans/鮅

Japanese

Kanji

鮅

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ひつ (hitsu)、びち (bichi)
• Kun: ます (masu)