-he

See also: Appendix:Variations of "he"

Cornish

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *-haɣjed, from Proto-Celtic *-sagyetor. Cognate with Breton -aat, Irish -igh, Manx -ee, Scottish Gaelic -ich, and Welsh -hau.

Pronunciation

• (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA^(key): /-ˈhɛː/
• (Revived Late Cornish) IPA^(key): /-ˈheː/

Suffix

-he

1. Forms verbs from adjectives

   ‎berr (“short”) + ‎-he → ‎berrhe (“to shorten”)

   ‎tomm (“hot, warm”) + ‎-he → ‎tommhe (“to heat, warm”)

   ‎yeyn (“cold”) + ‎-he → ‎yeynhe (“to chill”)

   ‎unver (“agreed”) + ‎-he → ‎unverhe (“to agree”)

2. (rare) Forms verbs from nouns

   ‎dowr (“water”) + ‎-he → ‎dowrhe (“to water, irrigate”)

Usage notes

• Verbs ending in this suffix are conjugated differently from other verbs. Most notably, the stem in the subjunctive becomes -hah-. For example, glanhaho is the third-person singular conjunctive form of glanhe (“to clean”), and not *glanno.
• Additionally, all verbs ending in this suffix receive final stress.

Derived terms

Cornish terms suffixed with -he

arnowydhhe

berrhe

dowrhe

duhe

glanhe

gwellhe

gwethhe

kothhe

kotthe

lehe

leunhe

lowenhe

menhe

pellhe

surhe

tekhe

tommhe

unverhe

yeynhe

Japanese

Romanization

-he

1. Rōmaji transcription of へ