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celestial
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
Alternative forms
- cælestial (archaic), cælestiall (obsolete), celestiall (obsolete), cœlestial (archaic, nonstandard)
- Celestial (native of China)
Etymology
From Middle English celestial, from Old French celestial, from Medieval Latin caelestialis, from Latin caelestis, from caelum (“sky, heaven”).
The meanings related to East Asia come from Celestial Empire, a former name of China.
Pronunciation
Adjective
celestial (not comparable)
- Synonym of heavenly: of or related to Heaven and the divine.
- c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
- Thus ſhall my heart be ſtil combinde with thine,
Untill our bodies turne to Elements:
And both our ſoules aſpire celeſtiall thrones.
- 1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:
- But far above, in spangled sheen,
Celestial Cupid her famed son advanced
- Relating to the sky or outer space, regarded as the realm of the sun, moon, planets, and stars.
- c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:
- The twelve celestial signs.
- (Mormonism) Of or pertaining to the highest degree of glory.
- Extremely good, pleasant, or blissful; heavenly.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- celestial blue
- celestial body
- Celestial City
- celestial crown
- Celestial Empire
- celestial equator
- celestial globe
- celestial guidance
- celestial horizon
- celestiality
- celestialize
- celestial latitude
- celestial longitude
- celestially
- celestial mechanics
- celestial navigation
- celestialness
- celestial object
- celestial peace
- celestial pole
- celestial sphere
- celestial stem
- celestial teapot
- celestial transfer
- noncelestial
- semicelestial
- subcelestial
- supercelestial
- supracelestial
- telestial
- uncelestial
Translations
relating to heaven (religious)
|
relating to sky
|
Noun
celestial (plural celestials)
- An inhabitant of heaven.
- (obsolete, sometimes capitalized) A native of China.
- (obsolete, slang) by extension, an East Asian person.
References
- “celestial”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “celestial”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
- Kingdoms of Glory on LDS.org.
Anagrams
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Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese celestial, borrowed from Medieval Latin caelestiālis (“celestial”), from Latin caelestis (“celestial”), from caelum (“sky”).
Adjective
celestial m or f (plural celestiais)
Related terms
Old Occitan
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin caelestialis, from Latin caelestis.
Adjective
celestial m or f (plural celestials)
Related terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese celestial, a borrowing from Medieval Latin caelestiālis (“celestial”), from Latin caelestis (“celestial”), from caelum (“sky”). By surface analysis, celeste + -ial.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ce‧les‧ti‧al
Adjective
celestial m or f (plural celestiais)
Related terms
Further reading
- “celestial”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
- “celestial”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
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Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin caelestiālis, from Latin caelestis, based on caelum (“sky, heaven”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /θelesˈtjal/ [θe.lesˈt̪jal] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /selesˈtjal/ [se.lesˈt̪jal] (Latin America, Philippines)
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: ce‧les‧tial
Adjective
celestial m or f (masculine and feminine plural celestiales)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “celestial”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
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