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chute

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: Chute, chuté, and chutě

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃ(j)uːt/, /ʃɪu̯t/
  • Rhymes: -uːt
  • Homophone: shoot (most accents)
  • Audio (US):(file)

Etymology 1

From French chute.

Noun

chute (plural chutes)

  1. A framework, trough, or tube, upon or through which objects are made to slide from a higher to a lower level, or through which water passes to a wheel.
  2. A waterfall or rapid.
  4. A pen or passageway to constrain the movement of an animal, such as livestock being loaded for transport; the pen in which an animal is confined before being released in a rodeo.
    Coordinate term: brake
  5. (horse racing) An extension to a straightway on either the home stretch or the backstretch, to avoid having a turn at the start of the race.
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Etymology 2

Clipping of parachute.

Noun

chute (plural chutes)

  1. (informal) A parachute.
    • 2000, Callum Henderson, Asian Dawn, page 25:
      Yet the initial IMF rescue plan was far from the parachute which it professed to be – the chute did open briefly but only for it to "Roman candle", the hapless victim left to plummet to earth with a sickening thud.
    • 2007, J. Joseph Higgins, The Splat Conspiracy: America in Peril, page 145:
      At first, Cyclops's chute began to Roman candle , but in another moment, it popped.
    • 2019, David Taylor, The First Helicopter Boys:
      On the second operation the 1,000 mortar bombs were parachuted into the LZ on 125 chutes; all were on target but two roman candled which sent everyone diving for cover and necessitated the change of some knickers.
  2. (nautical, slang, by extension) A spinnaker.
Translations

Verb

chute (third-person singular simple present chutes, present participle chuting, simple past and past participle chuted)

  1. (informal, intransitive) To parachute.

Further reading

  • “chute”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Anagrams

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Asturian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃute/ [ˈt͡ʃu.t̪e]
  • Rhymes: -ute
  • Syllabification: chu‧te

Interjection

chute

  1. shh!
    Synonym: chutón
    • 1884, Perfecto Fernández Usatorre, Manín el güerfanu‎:
      ¡Chute, Manín! Don Benitu, non fale más d'eses coses.
      Shh, Manín! Mr. Benito, don't talk anymore about those things.

Further reading

  • Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “chute”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
  • “chute”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1ª edición, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 2000, →ISBN
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French

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From a merger of Old French cheüe, chue (from Vulgar Latin *cadūta) and cheoite (from Vulgar Latin cadecta), both feminine past participles of cheoir, whence modern choir (compare chu).

Noun

chute f (plural chutes)

  1. fall
    une chute libre ― a free fall
    un point de chute ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    Sa chute lui a été fatale. ― His fall was fatal.
  2. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    Near-synonyms: averse, précipitations
    une chute de neige ― a snowfall
    de violentes chutes de grêle ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  3. fall, drop (e.g. in price)
    la chute des prix ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    la chute du cours du rouble ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    une chute de tension ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  4. fall, collapse, downfall
    Near-synonym: effondrement
    la chute de l'Empire romain d'Occident ― the fall of the Western Roman Empire
  5. ellipsis of chute d'eau waterfall
    Synonym: cascade
    Nous ne sommes plus très loin des chutes du Niagara. ― We're not far from Niagara Falls.
  6. punch line (conclusion of a joke or a story; the last words that bring the comic effect)
    Attendez la chute. ― Wait for the conclusion.
  7. final part of an ensemble or a shape
    la chute des reins ― the bottom of the backside
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

chute

  1. inflection of chuter:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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Norman

Adjective

chute (masculine chu)

  1. (continental) feminine singular of chu
    Je vouorreis byin avaer chute belle veiteure ! ― I would like to have this beautiful car !

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
 

  • Rhymes: -ut͡ʃi, -utɨ
  • Hyphenation: chu‧te

Etymology 1

Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-der.
Proto-Germanic *skeutaną
Proto-West Germanic *skeutan
Old English sċēotan
Middle English shoten
English shootbor.
Portuguese chute

    Borrowed from English shoot. First attested in 1902 as shoot and 1920 as chute, initially referring to soccer and later expanded to any kind of kick. Doublet of chuto.

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    chute m (plural chutes)

    1. kick (hit or strike with the leg or foot)
      Synonym: pontapé
    2. (sports) shot; kick (act of launching a ball or similar object toward a goal)
      Synonym: chuto
      • 1902 June 25, “Foot-ball: victoria dos brasileiros contra os inglezes”, Sport, in Correio Paulistano, volume 28, number 13.952, São Paulo, page 2, column 5:
        Nem assim foi mais feliz, pois dentro em pouco, com um shoot estupendo, o sr. Ibanez Salles marcou para os brasileiros um terceiro goal, que foi tambem o ultimo.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
      • 1920 October 14, “JACEGUAY FUTEBOL CLUB (4) (Capital) X ASSOCIAÇÃO ESPORTIVA (2) (São José dos Campos)”, in A Gazeta, volume XV, number 4431, São Paulo, page 2, column 6:
        Logo após este, Salimbano com um chute de grande distancia, consegue conquistar o terceiro ponto do Jaceguay.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
      • 1970 February 3, Gérson Sabino, “Juiz ganha copa”, in Placar, number 0, São Paulo: Abril, →ISSN, page 9, column 2:
        Um chute de Zagalo, que bateu no travessão e penetrou mais de 20 centímetros dentro do gol, não foi considerado pelo bandeirinha inglês.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    3. (Brazil, informal) hunch, guess (prediction about the outcome of something)
      Synonyms: palpite, suposição, opinião
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    chute

    1. inflection of chutar:
      1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    References

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    Spanish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃute/ [ˈt͡ʃu.t̪e]
    • Rhymes: -ute
    • Syllabification: chu‧te

    Etymology 1

    Borrowed from English shoot. Doublet of chuto.

    Noun

    chute m (plural chutes)

    1. (slang) shot (of heroin)
    2. (colloquial, El Salvador) a meddlesome person; a meddler
      Synonym: entrometido

    Adjective

    chute m or f (masculine and feminine plural chutes)

    1. (colloquial, El Salvador) meddlesome, nosy
      Synonym: entrometido

    Etymology 2

    Verb

    chute

    1. inflection of chutar:
      1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    Etymology 3

    Borrowed from Mayan shute.

    Noun

    chute m (plural chutes)

    1. alternative spelling of chucte

    Further reading

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