dependeo

Etymology

From dē- +‎ pendeō (“to be suspended, hang”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [deːˈpɛn.de.oː]

(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [deˈpɛn.de.o]

Verb

dēpendeō (present infinitive dēpendēre, perfect active dēpendī, supine dēpensum); second conjugation

to hang down, from or on
to wait for
to be dependent on or governed by
to depend on, to be derived from

Conjugation

Conjugation of dēpendeō (second conjugation)

More information indicative, singular ...

Derived terms

dēpendulus

Related terms

Descendants

Portuguese: depender
Spanish: depender
→ Proto-Brythonic: *dibɨnnɨd
- Welsh: dibynnu

Reflexes of an assumed variant *dēpendĕre:

Catalan: dependre
Old French: dependre
- French: dépendre
  - → Romanian: depinde
- → Middle English: dependen
  - English: depend
Italian: dipendere
>? Piedmontese: dipende
Sicilian: dipènniri

References

“dependeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“dependeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“dependeo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to suffer punishment: poenas dependere, expendere, solvere, persolvere

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	dēpendeō	dēpendēs		dēpendet	dēpendēmus	dēpendētis		dēpendent
	imperfect	dēpendēbam	dēpendēbās		dēpendēbat	dēpendēbāmus	dēpendēbātis		dēpendēbant
	future	dēpendēbō	dēpendēbis		dēpendēbit	dēpendēbimus	dēpendēbitis		dēpendēbunt
	perfect	dēpendī	dēpendistī		dēpendit	dēpendimus	dēpendistis		dēpendērunt, dēpendēre
	pluperfect	dēpenderam	dēpenderās		dēpenderat	dēpenderāmus	dēpenderātis		dēpenderant
	future perfect	dēpenderō	dēpenderis		dēpenderit	dēpenderimus	dēpenderitis		dēpenderint
passive	present	dēpendeor	dēpendēris, dēpendēre		dēpendētur	dēpendēmur	dēpendēminī		dēpendentur
	imperfect	dēpendēbar	dēpendēbāris, dēpendēbāre		dēpendēbātur	dēpendēbāmur	dēpendēbāminī		dēpendēbantur
	future	dēpendēbor	dēpendēberis, dēpendēbere		dēpendēbitur	dēpendēbimur	dēpendēbiminī		dēpendēbuntur
	perfect	dēpensus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dēpensus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dēpensus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	dēpendeam	dēpendeās		dēpendeat	dēpendeāmus	dēpendeātis		dēpendeant
	imperfect	dēpendērem	dēpendērēs		dēpendēret	dēpendērēmus	dēpendērētis		dēpendērent
	perfect	dēpenderim	dēpenderīs		dēpenderit	dēpenderīmus	dēpenderītis		dēpenderint
	pluperfect	dēpendissem	dēpendissēs		dēpendisset	dēpendissēmus	dēpendissētis		dēpendissent
passive	present	dēpendear	dēpendeāris, dēpendeāre		dēpendeātur	dēpendeāmur	dēpendeāminī		dēpendeantur
	imperfect	dēpendērer	dēpendērēris, dēpendērēre		dēpendērētur	dēpendērēmur	dēpendērēminī		dēpendērentur
	perfect	dēpensus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dēpensus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	dēpendē		—	—	dēpendēte		—
active	future	—	dēpendētō		dēpendētō	—	dēpendētōte		dēpendentō
passive	present	—	dēpendēre		—	—	dēpendēminī		—
passive	future	—	dēpendētor		dēpendētor	—	—		dēpendentor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		dēpendēre		dēpendērī		dēpendēns		—
future		dēpensūrum esse		dēpensum īrī		dēpensūrus		dēpendendus
perfect		dēpendisse		dēpensum esse		—		dēpensus
future perfect		—		dēpensum fore		—		—
perfect potential		dēpensūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		dēpendendī	dēpendendō		dēpendendum	dēpendendō	dēpensum		dēpensū