dignosco

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [diːŋˈnoːs.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [diɲˈɲɔs.ko]

Verb

dīgnōscō (present infinitive dīgnōscere, perfect active dīgnōvī, supine dīgnōtum); third conjugation

1. alternative form of dīnōscō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dīgnōscō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dīgnōscō		dīgnōscis		dīgnōscit		dīgnōscimus		dīgnōscitis		dīgnōscunt
	imperfect	dīgnōscēbam		dīgnōscēbās		dīgnōscēbat		dīgnōscēbāmus		dīgnōscēbātis		dīgnōscēbant
	future	dīgnōscam		dīgnōscēs		dīgnōscet		dīgnōscēmus		dīgnōscētis		dīgnōscent
	perfect	dīgnōvī		dīgnōvistī, dīgnōstī1		dīgnōvit, dīgnōt1		dīgnōvimus, dīgnōmus1		dīgnōvistis, dīgnōstis1		dīgnōvērunt, dīgnōrunt, dīgnōvēre1
	pluperfect	dīgnōveram, dīgnōram1		dīgnōverās, dīgnōrās1		dīgnōverat, dīgnōrat1		dīgnōverāmus, dīgnōrāmus1		dīgnōverātis, dīgnōrātis1		dīgnōverant, dīgnōrant1
	future perfect	dīgnōverō, dīgnōrō1		dīgnōveris, dīgnōris1		dīgnōverit, dīgnōrit1		dīgnōverimus, dīgnōrimus1		dīgnōveritis, dīgnōritis1		dīgnōverint, dīgnōrint1
passive	present	dīgnōscor		dīgnōsceris, dīgnōscere		dīgnōscitur		dīgnōscimur		dīgnōsciminī		dīgnōscuntur
	imperfect	dīgnōscēbar		dīgnōscēbāris, dīgnōscēbāre		dīgnōscēbātur		dīgnōscēbāmur		dīgnōscēbāminī		dīgnōscēbantur
	future	dīgnōscar		dīgnōscēris, dīgnōscēre		dīgnōscētur		dīgnōscēmur		dīgnōscēminī		dīgnōscentur
	perfect	dīgnōtus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dīgnōtus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dīgnōtus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dīgnōscam		dīgnōscās		dīgnōscat		dīgnōscāmus		dīgnōscātis		dīgnōscant
	imperfect	dīgnōscerem		dīgnōscerēs		dīgnōsceret		dīgnōscerēmus		dīgnōscerētis		dīgnōscerent
	perfect	dīgnōverim, dīgnōrim1		dīgnōverīs, dīgnōrīs1		dīgnōverit, dīgnōrit1		dīgnōverīmus, dīgnōrīmus1		dīgnōverītis, dīgnōrītis1		dīgnōverint, dīgnōrint1
	pluperfect	dīgnōvissem, dīgnōssem1		dīgnōvissēs, dīgnōssēs1		dīgnōvisset, dīgnōsset1		dīgnōvissēmus, dīgnōssēmus1		dīgnōvissētis, dīgnōssētis1		dīgnōvissent, dīgnōssent1
passive	present	dīgnōscar		dīgnōscāris, dīgnōscāre		dīgnōscātur		dīgnōscāmur		dīgnōscāminī		dīgnōscantur
	imperfect	dīgnōscerer		dīgnōscerēris, dīgnōscerēre		dīgnōscerētur		dīgnōscerēmur		dīgnōscerēminī		dīgnōscerentur
	perfect	dīgnōtus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dīgnōtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		dīgnōsce		—		—		dīgnōscite		—
	future	—		dīgnōscitō		dīgnōscitō		—		dīgnōscitōte		dīgnōscuntō
passive	present	—		dīgnōscere		—		—		dīgnōsciminī		—
	future	—		dīgnōscitor		dīgnōscitor		—		—		dīgnōscuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		dīgnōscere			dīgnōscī			dīgnōscēns			—
future		dīgnōtūrum esse			dīgnōtum īrī			dīgnōtūrus			dīgnōscendus, dīgnōscundus
perfect		dīgnōvisse, dīgnōsse1			dīgnōtum esse			—			dīgnōtus
future perfect		—			dīgnōtum fore			—			—
perfect potential		dīgnōtūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		dīgnōscendī		dīgnōscendō		dīgnōscendum		dīgnōscendō		dīgnōtum		dīgnōtū

¹The verb "nōscō" and its compounds frequently drop the syllables "vi" and "ve" from their perfect, pluperfect and future perfect conjugations.

References

• “dignosco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “dignosco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.