efflo

Latin

Etymology

From ex- (“out, away”) +‎ flō (“breathe, blow”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈɛf.fɫoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈɛf.flo]

Verb

efflō (present infinitive efflāre, perfect active efflāvī, supine efflātum); first conjugation

1. to breathe out, exhale

Conjugation

   Conjugation of efflō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	efflō		efflās		efflat		efflāmus		efflātis		efflant
	imperfect	efflābam		efflābās		efflābat		efflābāmus		efflābātis		efflābant
	future	efflābō		efflābis		efflābit		efflābimus		efflābitis		efflābunt
	perfect	efflāvī		efflāvistī		efflāvit		efflāvimus		efflāvistis		efflāvērunt, efflāvēre
	pluperfect	efflāveram		efflāverās		efflāverat		efflāverāmus		efflāverātis		efflāverant
	future perfect	efflāverō		efflāveris		efflāverit		efflāverimus		efflāveritis		efflāverint
passive	present	efflor		efflāris, efflāre		efflātur		efflāmur		efflāminī		efflantur
	imperfect	efflābar		efflābāris, efflābāre		efflābātur		efflābāmur		efflābāminī		efflābantur
	future	efflābor		efflāberis, efflābere		efflābitur		efflābimur		efflābiminī		efflābuntur
	perfect	efflātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	efflātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	efflātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	efflem		efflēs		efflet		efflēmus		efflētis		efflent
	imperfect	efflārem		efflārēs		efflāret		efflārēmus		efflārētis		efflārent
	perfect	efflāverim		efflāverīs		efflāverit		efflāverīmus		efflāverītis		efflāverint
	pluperfect	efflāvissem		efflāvissēs		efflāvisset		efflāvissēmus		efflāvissētis		efflāvissent
passive	present	effler		efflēris, efflēre		efflētur		efflēmur		efflēminī		efflentur
	imperfect	efflārer		efflārēris, efflārēre		efflārētur		efflārēmur		efflārēminī		efflārentur
	perfect	efflātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	efflātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		efflā		—		—		efflāte		—
	future	—		efflātō		efflātō		—		efflātōte		efflantō
passive	present	—		efflāre		—		—		efflāminī		—
	future	—		efflātor		efflātor		—		—		efflantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		efflāre			efflārī			efflāns			—
future		efflātūrum esse			efflātum īrī			efflātūrus			efflandus
perfect		efflāvisse			efflātum esse			—			efflātus
future perfect		—			efflātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		efflātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		efflandī		efflandō		efflandum		efflandō		efflātum		efflātū

Derived terms

• efflātiō

Descendants

• → English: efflate
• → Italian: efflare

References

• “efflo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “efflo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “efflo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to give up the ghost: animam edere or efflare
    
  • the perfume exhaled by flowers: odores, qui efflantur e floribus