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henbane

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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English

Etymology

From Middle English henbane, hennebane ( > French hanebane), equivalent to hen + bane. Cognate with Danish hønsebane, Swedish hönsbane. Compare also Old English hennebelle (henbane, literally hen-bell).

Pronunciation

Noun

henbane (countable and uncountable, plural henbanes)

  1. A poisonous plant, Hyoscyamus niger, used sometimes as a drug that causes at least hallucinations, dilated pupils, restlessness, and flushed skin.
    Synonyms: black henbane, hog's bane, stinking nightshade
    • 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 157:
      Deadly nightshade, henbane, hellebore and mandrakes were of evil reputation[.]
  2. Any other plant of the genus Hyoscyamus.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

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