invigilo

Latin

Etymology

From in- +‎ vigilō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ɪnˈwɪ.ɡɪ.ɫoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [iɱˈviː.d͡ʒi.lo]

Verb

invigilō (present infinitive invigilāre, perfect active invigilāvī, supine invigilātum); first conjugation

1. to stay awake, watch over

Conjugation

   Conjugation of invigilō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	invigilō		invigilās		invigilat		invigilāmus		invigilātis		invigilant
	imperfect	invigilābam		invigilābās		invigilābat		invigilābāmus		invigilābātis		invigilābant
	future	invigilābō		invigilābis		invigilābit		invigilābimus		invigilābitis		invigilābunt
	perfect	invigilāvī		invigilāvistī		invigilāvit		invigilāvimus		invigilāvistis		invigilāvērunt, invigilāvēre
	pluperfect	invigilāveram		invigilāverās		invigilāverat		invigilāverāmus		invigilāverātis		invigilāverant
	future perfect	invigilāverō		invigilāveris		invigilāverit		invigilāverimus		invigilāveritis		invigilāverint
passive	present	invigilor		invigilāris, invigilāre		invigilātur		invigilāmur		invigilāminī		invigilantur
	imperfect	invigilābar		invigilābāris, invigilābāre		invigilābātur		invigilābāmur		invigilābāminī		invigilābantur
	future	invigilābor		invigilāberis, invigilābere		invigilābitur		invigilābimur		invigilābiminī		invigilābuntur
	perfect	invigilātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	invigilātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	invigilātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	invigilem		invigilēs		invigilet		invigilēmus		invigilētis		invigilent
	imperfect	invigilārem		invigilārēs		invigilāret		invigilārēmus		invigilārētis		invigilārent
	perfect	invigilāverim		invigilāverīs		invigilāverit		invigilāverīmus		invigilāverītis		invigilāverint
	pluperfect	invigilāvissem		invigilāvissēs		invigilāvisset		invigilāvissēmus		invigilāvissētis		invigilāvissent
passive	present	invigiler		invigilēris, invigilēre		invigilētur		invigilēmur		invigilēminī		invigilentur
	imperfect	invigilārer		invigilārēris, invigilārēre		invigilārētur		invigilārēmur		invigilārēminī		invigilārentur
	perfect	invigilātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	invigilātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		invigilā		—		—		invigilāte		—
	future	—		invigilātō		invigilātō		—		invigilātōte		invigilantō
passive	present	—		invigilāre		—		—		invigilāminī		—
	future	—		invigilātor		invigilātor		—		—		invigilantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		invigilāre			invigilārī			invigilāns			—
future		invigilātūrum esse			invigilātum īrī			invigilātūrus			invigilandus
perfect		invigilāvisse			invigilātum esse			—			invigilātus
future perfect		—			invigilātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		invigilātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		invigilandī		invigilandō		invigilandum		invigilandō		invigilātum		invigilātū

Descendants

• → English: invigilate
• Italian: invigilare
• Romanian: înveghea
• Spanish: invigilar

References

• “invigilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “invigilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “invigilo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.