kilogramma

Finnish

Etymology

kilo- +‎ gramma

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkiloˌɡrɑmːɑ/, [ˈk̟ilo̞ˌɡrɑ̝mːɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑmːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ki‧lo‧gram‧ma
• Hyphenation^(key): kilo‧gramma

Noun

kilogramma

1. kilogram

Usage notes

This word is mainly used in scientific context. The everyday word for kilogram is kilo.

Declension

Inflection of kilogramma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		kilogramma	kilogrammat
genitive		kilogramman	kilogrammojen
partitive		kilogrammaa	kilogrammoja
illative		kilogrammaan	kilogrammoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		kilogramma	kilogrammat
accusative	nom.	kilogramma	kilogrammat
	gen.	kilogramman
genitive		kilogramman	kilogrammojen kilogrammain rare
partitive		kilogrammaa	kilogrammoja
inessive		kilogrammassa	kilogrammoissa
elative		kilogrammasta	kilogrammoista
illative		kilogrammaan	kilogrammoihin
adessive		kilogrammalla	kilogrammoilla
ablative		kilogrammalta	kilogrammoilta
allative		kilogrammalle	kilogrammoille
essive		kilogrammana	kilogrammoina
translative		kilogrammaksi	kilogrammoiksi
abessive		kilogrammatta	kilogrammoitta
instructive		—	kilogrammoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of kilogramma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kilogrammani kilogrammani accusative nom. kilogrammani kilogrammani gen. kilogrammani genitive kilogrammani kilogrammojeni kilogrammaini rare partitive kilogrammaani kilogrammojani inessive kilogrammassani kilogrammoissani elative kilogrammastani kilogrammoistani illative kilogrammaani kilogrammoihini adessive kilogrammallani kilogrammoillani ablative kilogrammaltani kilogrammoiltani allative kilogrammalleni kilogrammoilleni essive kilogrammanani kilogrammoinani translative kilogrammakseni kilogrammoikseni abessive kilogrammattani kilogrammoittani instructive — — comitative — kilogrammoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kilogrammasi kilogrammasi accusative nom. kilogrammasi kilogrammasi gen. kilogrammasi genitive kilogrammasi kilogrammojesi kilogrammaisi rare partitive kilogrammaasi kilogrammojasi inessive kilogrammassasi kilogrammoissasi elative kilogrammastasi kilogrammoistasi illative kilogrammaasi kilogrammoihisi adessive kilogrammallasi kilogrammoillasi ablative kilogrammaltasi kilogrammoiltasi allative kilogrammallesi kilogrammoillesi essive kilogrammanasi kilogrammoinasi translative kilogrammaksesi kilogrammoiksesi abessive kilogrammattasi kilogrammoittasi instructive — — comitative — kilogrammoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kilogrammamme kilogrammamme accusative nom. kilogrammamme kilogrammamme gen. kilogrammamme genitive kilogrammamme kilogrammojemme kilogrammaimme rare partitive kilogrammaamme kilogrammojamme inessive kilogrammassamme kilogrammoissamme elative kilogrammastamme kilogrammoistamme illative kilogrammaamme kilogrammoihimme adessive kilogrammallamme kilogrammoillamme ablative kilogrammaltamme kilogrammoiltamme allative kilogrammallemme kilogrammoillemme essive kilogrammanamme kilogrammoinamme translative kilogrammaksemme kilogrammoiksemme abessive kilogrammattamme kilogrammoittamme instructive — — comitative — kilogrammoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kilogrammanne kilogrammanne accusative nom. kilogrammanne kilogrammanne gen. kilogrammanne genitive kilogrammanne kilogrammojenne kilogrammainne rare partitive kilogrammaanne kilogrammojanne inessive kilogrammassanne kilogrammoissanne elative kilogrammastanne kilogrammoistanne illative kilogrammaanne kilogrammoihinne adessive kilogrammallanne kilogrammoillanne ablative kilogrammaltanne kilogrammoiltanne allative kilogrammallenne kilogrammoillenne essive kilogrammananne kilogrammoinanne translative kilogrammaksenne kilogrammoiksenne abessive kilogrammattanne kilogrammoittanne instructive — — comitative — kilogrammoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative kilogrammansa kilogrammansa accusative nom. kilogrammansa kilogrammansa gen. kilogrammansa genitive kilogrammansa kilogrammojensa kilogrammainsa rare partitive kilogrammaansa kilogrammojaan kilogrammojansa inessive kilogrammassaan kilogrammassansa kilogrammoissaan kilogrammoissansa elative kilogrammastaan kilogrammastansa kilogrammoistaan kilogrammoistansa illative kilogrammaansa kilogrammoihinsa adessive kilogrammallaan kilogrammallansa kilogrammoillaan kilogrammoillansa ablative kilogrammaltaan kilogrammaltansa kilogrammoiltaan kilogrammoiltansa allative kilogrammalleen kilogrammallensa kilogrammoilleen kilogrammoillensa essive kilogrammanaan kilogrammanansa kilogrammoinaan kilogrammoinansa translative kilogrammakseen kilogrammaksensa kilogrammoikseen kilogrammoiksensa abessive kilogrammattaan kilogrammattansa kilogrammoittaan kilogrammoittansa instructive — — comitative — kilogrammoineen kilogrammoinensa

Synonyms

• kilo

Derived terms

• kilo

compounds

• kilogrammavoima
• voimakilogramma

Further reading

• “kilogramma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023

Ingrian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian килограмм (kilogramm), equivalent to kilo- +‎ gramma (“gram”).

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈkiloˌɡrɑmːɑ/, [ˈkiɫo̞ˑˌɡrɑmː]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈkiloˌɡrɑmːɑ/, [ˈkiɫo̞ˑˌɡ̊rɑmːɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑmː, -ɑmːɑ
• Hyphenation: ki‧lo‧gram‧ma

Noun

kilogramma

1. kilogram
   • 1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetikan oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (I. osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 30:

     Veessoin avilla, valitse predmetat, mit painaat 1 kilogramman;

     With the help of the scales, measure objects, that weigh 1 kilogram;

Declension

Declension of kilogramma (type 3/kana, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	kilogramma	kilogrammat
genitive	kilogramman	kilogrammoin
partitive	kilogrammaa	kilogrammoja
illative	kilogrammaa	kilogrammoi
inessive	kilogrammaas	kilogrammois
elative	kilogrammast	kilogrammoist
allative	kilogrammalle	kilogrammoille
adessive	kilogrammaal	kilogrammoil
ablative	kilogrammalt	kilogrammoilt
translative	kilogrammaks	kilogrammoiks
essive	kilogrammanna, kilogrammaan	kilogrammoinna, kilogrammoin
exessive1)	kilogrammant	kilogrammoint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Interlingua

Noun

kilogramma (plural kilogrammas)

1. kilogramme, kilogram

Latin

Alternative forms

• chīliogramma

Etymology

From French kilogramme, itself a Classicalizing compound from Ancient Greek χῑλιάς (khīliás, “thousand”) and Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma, “scruple, gram”)

Noun

kilogramma n (genitive kilogrammatis); third declension

1. (New Latin) kilogram

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

	singular	plural
nominative	kilogramma	kilogrammata
genitive	kilogrammatis	kilogrammatum
dative	kilogrammatī	kilogrammatibus
accusative	kilogramma	kilogrammata
ablative	kilogrammate	kilogrammatibus
vocative	kilogramma	kilogrammata