mais

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mais"

Languages (33)

Asi • Bikol Central • Cebuano • Cuyunon • Dalmatian • Dutch • Estonian • Fala • Faroese • French • Galician • Gothic • Hiligaynon • Indo-Portuguese • Irish • Italian • Ivatan • Kapampangan • Karao • Kavalan • Masbatenyo • Norman • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old French • Old Occitan • Portuguese • Romanian • Romansch • Tagalog • Tiruray • Waray-Waray • West Frisian

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Page categories

Asi

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

Noun

mais

1. maize; corn

Bikol Central

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /maˈʔis/ [maˈʔis]
• IPA^(key): /maˈis/ [maˈis]
• Hyphenation: ma‧is

Noun

maís (Basahan spelling ᜋᜁᜐ᜔)

1. corn, maize

Derived terms

• maisan

Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /maˈʔis/ [mɐˈʔis̪]
• Hyphenation: ma‧is

Noun

maís (Badlit spelling ᜋᜁᜐ᜔)

1. maize; a grain crop of the species Zea mays; corn
2. the grain from this plant

Derived terms

• kamaisan
• maisan
• minaisan

Cuyunon

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

Noun

mais

1. corn, the grain from Zea mays

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin mē(n)sis. Compare French mois, Italian mese, Portuguese mês, Romansch mais, Spanish mes.

Noun

mais m

1. month

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:

mais

Wikipedia ^nl

Alternative forms

• maïs

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mɑi̯s/, /maːi̯s/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: mais

Noun

mais m (uncountable)

1. corn, maize

   Synonym: turkse tarwe (obsolete)

   Ik hou van gegrilde mais op de barbecue.

   I love grilled corn on the barbecue.

   Mais is een belangrijk gewas in vele delen van de wereld.

   Maize is an important crop in many parts of the world.

   We plantten mais in onze tuin dit jaar.

   We planted corn in our garden this year.

Derived terms

• maisbrand
• maiskolf
• snijmais

Descendants

• Negerhollands: mais, majis
• Skepi Creole Dutch: mais

Estonian

Estonian Wikipedia has an article on:

mais

Wikipedia ^et

Etymology 1

Noun

mais (genitive maisi, partitive maisi)

1. corn, maize

Declension

Declension of mais (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		mais	maisid
accusative	nom.
	gen.	maisi
genitive			maiside
partitive		maisi	maise maisisid
illative		maisi maisisse	maisidesse maisesse
inessive		maisis	maisides maises
elative		maisist	maisidest maisest
allative		maisile	maisidele maisele
adessive		maisil	maisidel maisel
ablative		maisilt	maisidelt maiselt
translative		maisiks	maisideks maiseks
terminative		maisini	maisideni
essive		maisina	maisidena
abessive		maisita	maisideta
comitative		maisiga	maisidega

Etymology 2

Noun

mais

1. inessive plural of maa

Etymology 3

Noun

mais

1. inessive singular of mai

Fala

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese mais, from Latin magis (“more”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mai̯s/
• Rhymes: -ai̯s
• Syllabification: mais

Conjunction

mais

1. but

Adverb

mais

1. Frades Gaspar's form of máis (“more, -est”)

Determiner

mais

1. Frades Gaspar's form of máis (“more, yet another”)

References

• Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
• Frades Gaspar, Domingo (2000), Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala‎, 2nd edition, Sa Martín de Trevellu, Spain: Editora Regional de Extremadura, →ISBN, archived from the original on 10 July 2013

Faroese

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno maisí, mahis (variously spelled).

Noun

mais f (genitive singular maisar, uncountable)
mais n (genitive singular mais, uncountable)

1. maize

Declension

f2s	singular
	indefinite	definite
nominative	mais	maisin
accusative	mais	maisina
dative	mais	maisini
genitive	maisar	maisarinnar

n11-s	singular
	indefinite	definite
nominative	mais	maisið
accusative	mais	maisið
dative	maisi	maisinum
genitive	mais	maisins

Derived terms

• maisardrýlur m
• maisarkorn n
• maisarmjøl n
• maisflykra f
• maismjøl n

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mɛ/, (in liaison) /mɛ.z‿/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Audio (France (Paris)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Lyon)):

  (file)

• Homophones: mai, maie, maies, met, mets

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old French mes, mais, from Latin magis.

Conjunction

mais

1. but, although

Interjection

mais

1. an expression of surprise, disbelief, or frustration roughly equivalent to the English well, or sometimes yeah

   Mais qu'est-ce que tu fais ? ― What the heck are you doing?

Derived terms

• mais bien sûr
• mais encore
• mais où est donc Ornicar
• mais oui
• non mais

Descendants

• Louisiana Creole: mé

See also

• cependant
• sauf

Further reading

• “mais”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Etymology 2

Noun

mais m

1. plural of mai

Anagrams

• amis
• misa

Galician

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmajs/ [ˈma̠js̺]
• Rhymes: -ajs
• Hyphenation: mais

Conjunction

mais

1. and; with

   Synonym: e

   Eu mais uns amigos ― I and some friends

2. but

   Synonym: pero

   Eu acepto, mais só baixo unha condición.

   I accept, but only under one condition.

Usage notes

• In the sense and sometimes used together with e to reinforce a statement: “Jack e mais eu” – “Jack and I”.

When used together with an article the following contractions can occur:

• mais + o = mailo
• mais + a = maila
• mais + os = mailos
• mais + as = mailas

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022), “mais”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• “mais”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018), “mais”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “mais”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

Gothic

Romanization

mais

1. romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍃

Hiligaynon

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz.

Noun

maís

1. maize; corn

Indo-Portuguese

Etymology

From Portuguese mais (“more”), from Old Galician-Portuguese mais (“more”), from Latin magis (“more”).

Adverb

mais

1. forms the comparative and superlative of adjectives; more
   • 1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:

     Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, […]

     The youngest one told his father […]

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish mais, maiss, from Old Irish mass (“mass, lump”), from Latin massa (“mass, bulk; lump; dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mˠaʃ/

Noun

mais f (genitive singular maise, nominative plural maiseanna)

1. (physics, etc.) mass

Declension

Declension of mais (second declension)

bare forms singular plural nominative mais maiseanna vocative a mhais a mhaiseanna genitive maise maiseanna dative mais maiseanna forms with the definite article singular plural nominative an mhais na maiseanna genitive na maise na maiseanna dative leis an mais don mhais leis na maiseanna

Derived terms

• ainmfhocal maise (“mass noun”)
• bithmhais (“biomass”)
• mais adamhach (“atomic mass”)
• maisfhuinneamh (“mass energy”)
• maisghníomhaíocht (“mass action”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of mais

radical	lenition	eclipsis
mais	mhais	not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “mais”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• “mass”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025