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mutta
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Finnish
Etymology
From muu (“other”), either based on the abessive singular form (muutta, as if "without something else", "not to mention something else"), the partitive singular form (muuta: "something else"; the -uu- would have first been shortened and the final vowel elided, thus mut(t) with reanalysis as mutta) or (rejected by SKRK) from the -tta suffix indicating adverbs of manner ("regarding something else"). Compare Ingrian mut, Karelian muuta.
Pronunciation
Conjunction
mutta
- (coordinating) but (introducing a clause contrary to prior belief or in contrast with the preceding clause or sentence)
- Near-synonym: vaan
- Olisin halunnut lähteä heidän mukaansa, mutta en ehtinyt.
- I would have wanted to go with them, but I didn't have the time.
- Hän on nyt työmatkalla mutta palaa huomenna.
- He is on a business trip right now, but will come back tomorrow.
- Se ruoka on hyvää mutta myös terveellistä.
- The food was good but also healthful.
- Mutta kuvittelepa maailma, jossa ei olisi ilmastonmuutosta.
- But imagine, if you like, a world where climate change did not exist.
- (coordinating) but (however/still/at least) (introducing a word or clause in contrast or contradiction with the preceding negative clause or sentence, but in such a way that the preceding clause is not wholly rejected)
- Near-synonym: vaan
- Kirja ei ollut paras lukemani, mutta ihan hyvä.
- The book wasn't the best I have read, but (still) pretty good.
Usage notes
Noun
mutta (informal)
- (idiomatic) ifs, ands, or buts (in a negative phrase, used like noun only in partitive plural muttia with qualifier mitään) (modifications, limitations, or addenda; qualifications of any kind; speculations about whether a particular idea or enterprise is good, doubts)
- En halua kuulla mitään muttia!
- I don't want to hear any ifs, ands or buts!
- Ei mitään muttia!
- No ifs, ands or buts!
Further reading
- “mutta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
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Italian
Adjective
mutta f sg
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
See the entry.
Adjective
mutta
- past participle of muñcati (“to release”)
- freed
Declension
Declension table of "mutta" (masculine)
Declension table of "muttā" (feminine)
Declension table of "mutta" (neuter)
Etymology 2
From Sanskrit मूत्र (mū́tra, “urine”).
Noun
mutta n
Declension
As the neuter of the adjective.
Derived terms
- muttā
- gomutta
- pūtimutta
Further reading
- Pali Text Society (1921–1925), “mutta”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
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Swedish
Noun
mutta c
- (vulgar, colloquial) cunt (the female genitalia)
Declension
Synonyms
References
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