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natus

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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Ido

Verb

natus

  1. conditional of natar

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

    Perfect active participle of nāscor (I am born). From older gnātus, from Proto-Italic *gnātos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (produced, given birth), from *ǵenh₁- (to produce, give birth, beget). The form genitus (used as the perfect passive participle of gignō) is a later creation, and forms a doublet.

    Participle

    nātus (feminine nāta, neuter nātum); first/second-declension participle

    1. born, arisen, made
      e/pro re nataunder the circumstances
    Declension

    First/second-declension adjective.

    Alternative forms
    Descendants
    • Aromanian: nat
    • Catalan: nat
    • Old Francoprovençal: naz, na
      • Franco-Provençal:
    • Old French:
    • Istriot: nato
    • Italian: nato
    • Occitan: nat
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: nada
      • Fala: nada
      • Galician: nada
      • Portuguese: nada (see there for further descendants)
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: nado
    • Piedmontese:
    • Romanian: nat
    • Romansch: nat
    • Sicilian: natu
    • Spanish: nada, nadie
    • Venetan: nato
    • Borrowings:

    Noun

    nātus m (genitive nātī, feminine nāta); second declension

    1. son
      Synonym: fīlius
    2. (in the plural) children
      Synonyms: fīlius, līber
    Declension

    Second-declension noun.

    Descendants

    Etymology 2

    From nāscor (to be born) + -tus.

    Noun

    nātus m (genitive nātūs); fourth declension

    1. birth, age, years
    2. (of plants) growth, growing
    Usage notes
    • Used only in the ablative singular case nātū.
    Declension

    Fourth-declension noun.

    Derived terms
    • maior nātū
    • minor nātū

    References

    • natus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • natus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • "natus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • natus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
      • son of such and such a father, mother: patre, (e) matre natus
      • a native of Rome: Romae natus, (a) Roma oriundus
      • aged: grandis natu
      • the elde: maior (natu)
      • how old are you: quot annos natus es?
      • I am thirteen years old: tredecim annos natus sum
      • this is our natural tendency, our destiny; nature compels us: ita (ea lege, ea condicione) nati sumus
      • within the memory of man: post homines natos
      • to be born for a thing, endowed by nature for it: natum, factum esse ad aliquid (faciendum)
      • to be a born orator: natum, factum esse ad dicendum
      • of high rank: summo loco natus
      • of illustrious family: nobili, honesto, illustri loco or genere natus
      • of humble, obscure origin: humili, obscuro loco natus
      • of humble, obscure origin: humilibus (obscuris) parentibus natus
      • from the lowest classes: infimo loco natus
      • a knight by birth: equestri loco natus or ortus
      • (ambiguous) according to circumstances: pro re (nata), pro tempore
    • Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
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