negier

German

Pronunciation

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Verb

negier

1. singular imperative of negieren
2. (colloquial) first-person singular present of negieren

Old French

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *nivicāre, a verb based on Latin nivem (“snow”, noun).

Verb

negier (third-person singular forms only)

1. to snow

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of negier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		negier			avoir negié
gerund		en nejant			gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle		nejant
past participle		negié
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	nege	neges	nege	nejons	negiez	negent
	imperfect	nejoie, negeie, nejoe, negieve	nejoies, negeies, nejoes, negieves	nejoit, negeit, nejot, negieve	negiiens, negiens	negiiez, negiez	nejoient, negeient, nejoent, negievent
	preterite	nejai	nejas	neja	nejames	nejastes	negierent
	future	negerai	negeras	negera	negerons	negeroiz, negereiz, negerez	negeront
	conditional	negeroie, negereie	negeroies, negereies	negeroit, negereit	negeriiens, negeriens	negeriiez, negeriez	negeroient, negereient
compound tenses	present perfect	present tense of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite tense of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future tense of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	nege	neges	nege	nejons	negiez	negent
	imperfect	nejasse	nejasses	nejast	negissons, negissiens	negissoiz, negissez, negissiez	nejassent
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
		—	nege	—	nejons	negiez	—

Descendants

• Champenois: noger
• French: neiger