occo

Latin

Alternative forms

• obcō

Etymology

From occa (“harrow”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈɔk.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈɔk.ko]

Verb

occō (present infinitive occāre, perfect active occāvī, supine occātum); first conjugation

1. to till, harrow
   • c. 600 CE – 625 CE, Isidorus Hispalensis, Etymologiae 17.2.4:

     Occare igitur est operire terra semina, vites vel arbores.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of occō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	occō		occās		occat		occāmus		occātis		occant
	imperfect	occābam		occābās		occābat		occābāmus		occābātis		occābant
	future	occābō		occābis		occābit		occābimus		occābitis		occābunt
	perfect	occāvī		occāvistī		occāvit		occāvimus		occāvistis		occāvērunt, occāvēre
	pluperfect	occāveram		occāverās		occāverat		occāverāmus		occāverātis		occāverant
	future perfect	occāverō		occāveris		occāverit		occāverimus		occāveritis		occāverint
passive	present	occor		occāris, occāre		occātur		occāmur		occāminī		occantur
	imperfect	occābar		occābāris, occābāre		occābātur		occābāmur		occābāminī		occābantur
	future	occābor		occāberis, occābere		occābitur		occābimur		occābiminī		occābuntur
	perfect	occātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	occātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	occātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	occem		occēs		occet		occēmus		occētis		occent
	imperfect	occārem		occārēs		occāret		occārēmus		occārētis		occārent
	perfect	occāverim		occāverīs		occāverit		occāverīmus		occāverītis		occāverint
	pluperfect	occāvissem		occāvissēs		occāvisset		occāvissēmus		occāvissētis		occāvissent
passive	present	occer		occēris, occēre		occētur		occēmur		occēminī		occentur
	imperfect	occārer		occārēris, occārēre		occārētur		occārēmur		occārēminī		occārentur
	perfect	occātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	occātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		occā		—		—		occāte		—
	future	—		occātō		occātō		—		occātōte		occantō
passive	present	—		occāre		—		—		occāminī		—
	future	—		occātor		occātor		—		—		occantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		occāre			occārī			occāns			—
future		occātūrum esse			occātum īrī			occātūrus			occandus
perfect		occāvisse			occātum esse			—			occātus
future perfect		—			occātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		occātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		occandī		occandō		occandum		occandō		occātum		occātū

Derived terms

• occātiō

Descendants

• Franc-Comtois: ocaî
• Old Spanish: ocar
  • ⇒ Spanish: hueco ⇒ ahuecar
• Portuguese: ocar ⇒ oco
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *adoccare
  • Old French: aochier
  • Old Spanish: aocar

Further reading

• “occo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “occo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “occo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “*adoccare”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 13
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “occare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 7: N–Pas, page 294
• Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1984), “hueco”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎ (in Spanish), volume III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 414

Middle Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈoɡə/

Pronoun

occo

1. third-person singular masculine dative of oc

Old Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈo.ɡo/

Pronoun

occo

1. third-person singular masculine dative of oc