parento

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from English parent and French parent.

Pronunciation

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• IPA^(key): /paˈrento/
• Rhymes: -ento
• Hyphenation: pa‧ren‧to

Noun

parento (accusative singular parenton, plural parentoj, accusative plural parentojn)

1. (neologism) parent

Hyponyms

• patro (“father, male parent”)
• patrino (“mother, female parent”)

Ido

Etymology

parenta (“relative”) +‎ -o (“noun”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pa.ˈren.to/

Noun

parento (plural parenti)

1. relative

Synonyms

• parentulo (“male relative”)
• parentino (“female relative”)

Latin

Etymology 1

From parēns (“parent”) +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [paˈrɛn.toː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [paˈrɛn.to]

Verb

parentō (present infinitive parentāre, perfect active parentāvī, supine parentātum); first conjugation

1. to make a sacrifice in honor of the dead
2. to kill in order to avenge the death of a parent or near relative

Conjugation

   Conjugation of parentō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	parentō		parentās		parentat		parentāmus		parentātis		parentant
	imperfect	parentābam		parentābās		parentābat		parentābāmus		parentābātis		parentābant
	future	parentābō		parentābis		parentābit		parentābimus		parentābitis		parentābunt
	perfect	parentāvī		parentāvistī		parentāvit		parentāvimus		parentāvistis		parentāvērunt, parentāvēre
	pluperfect	parentāveram		parentāverās		parentāverat		parentāverāmus		parentāverātis		parentāverant
	future perfect	parentāverō		parentāveris		parentāverit		parentāverimus		parentāveritis		parentāverint
passive	present	parentor		parentāris, parentāre		parentātur		parentāmur		parentāminī		parentantur
	imperfect	parentābar		parentābāris, parentābāre		parentābātur		parentābāmur		parentābāminī		parentābantur
	future	parentābor		parentāberis, parentābere		parentābitur		parentābimur		parentābiminī		parentābuntur
	perfect	parentātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	parentātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	parentātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	parentem		parentēs		parentet		parentēmus		parentētis		parentent
	imperfect	parentārem		parentārēs		parentāret		parentārēmus		parentārētis		parentārent
	perfect	parentāverim		parentāverīs		parentāverit		parentāverīmus		parentāverītis		parentāverint
	pluperfect	parentāvissem		parentāvissēs		parentāvisset		parentāvissēmus		parentāvissētis		parentāvissent
passive	present	parenter		parentēris, parentēre		parentētur		parentēmur		parentēminī		parententur
	imperfect	parentārer		parentārēris, parentārēre		parentārētur		parentārēmur		parentārēminī		parentārentur
	perfect	parentātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	parentātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		parentā		—		—		parentāte		—
	future	—		parentātō		parentātō		—		parentātōte		parentantō
passive	present	—		parentāre		—		—		parentāminī		—
	future	—		parentātor		parentātor		—		—		parentantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		parentāre			parentārī			parentāns			—
future		parentātūrum esse			parentātum īrī			parentātūrus			parentandus
perfect		parentāvisse			parentātum esse			—			parentātus
future perfect		—			parentātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		parentātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		parentandī		parentandō		parentandum		parentandō		parentātum		parentātū

Descendants

• → English: parentate

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [paːˈrɛn.toː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [paˈrɛn.to]

Verb

pārentō

1. third-person plural future active imperative of pāreō

References

• “parento”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “parento”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “parento”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to make a sacrifice on the tomb of one's ancestors: parentare (Leg. 2. 21. 54)