Etymology 1
sakea (“thick, viscous”) + -uttaa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑkeutːɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝k̟e̞ˌut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -utːɑː
- Syllabification(key): sa‧ke‧ut‧taa
- Hyphenation(key): sa‧ke‧ut‧taa
Verb
sakeuttaa
- to thicken (to make more viscous)
Conjugation
More information indicative mood, present tense ...
| Inflection of sakeuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) |
| indicative mood |
| present tense |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
sakeutan |
en sakeuta |
1st sing. |
olen sakeuttanut |
en ole sakeuttanut |
| 2nd sing. |
sakeutat |
et sakeuta |
2nd sing. |
olet sakeuttanut |
et ole sakeuttanut |
| 3rd sing. |
sakeuttaa |
ei sakeuta |
3rd sing. |
on sakeuttanut |
ei ole sakeuttanut |
| 1st plur. |
sakeutamme |
emme sakeuta |
1st plur. |
olemme sakeuttaneet |
emme ole sakeuttaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
sakeutatte |
ette sakeuta |
2nd plur. |
olette sakeuttaneet |
ette ole sakeuttaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
sakeuttavat |
eivät sakeuta |
3rd plur. |
ovat sakeuttaneet |
eivät ole sakeuttaneet |
| passive |
sakeutetaan |
ei sakeuteta |
passive |
on sakeutettu |
ei ole sakeutettu |
| past tense |
pluperfect |
| 1st sing. |
sakeutin |
en sakeuttanut |
1st sing. |
olin sakeuttanut |
en ollut sakeuttanut |
| 2nd sing. |
sakeutit |
et sakeuttanut |
2nd sing. |
olit sakeuttanut |
et ollut sakeuttanut |
| 3rd sing. |
sakeutti |
ei sakeuttanut |
3rd sing. |
oli sakeuttanut |
ei ollut sakeuttanut |
| 1st plur. |
sakeutimme |
emme sakeuttaneet |
1st plur. |
olimme sakeuttaneet |
emme olleet sakeuttaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
sakeutitte |
ette sakeuttaneet |
2nd plur. |
olitte sakeuttaneet |
ette olleet sakeuttaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
sakeuttivat |
eivät sakeuttaneet |
3rd plur. |
olivat sakeuttaneet |
eivät olleet sakeuttaneet |
| passive |
sakeutettiin |
ei sakeutettu |
passive |
oli sakeutettu |
ei ollut sakeutettu |
| conditional mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
sakeuttaisin |
en sakeuttaisi |
1st sing. |
olisin sakeuttanut |
en olisi sakeuttanut |
| 2nd sing. |
sakeuttaisit |
et sakeuttaisi |
2nd sing. |
olisit sakeuttanut |
et olisi sakeuttanut |
| 3rd sing. |
sakeuttaisi |
ei sakeuttaisi |
3rd sing. |
olisi sakeuttanut |
ei olisi sakeuttanut |
| 1st plur. |
sakeuttaisimme |
emme sakeuttaisi |
1st plur. |
olisimme sakeuttaneet |
emme olisi sakeuttaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
sakeuttaisitte |
ette sakeuttaisi |
2nd plur. |
olisitte sakeuttaneet |
ette olisi sakeuttaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
sakeuttaisivat |
eivät sakeuttaisi |
3rd plur. |
olisivat sakeuttaneet |
eivät olisi sakeuttaneet |
| passive |
sakeutettaisiin |
ei sakeutettaisi |
passive |
olisi sakeutettu |
ei olisi sakeutettu |
| imperative mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
— |
— |
1st sing. |
— |
— |
| 2nd sing. |
sakeuta |
älä sakeuta |
2nd sing. |
— |
— |
| 3rd sing. |
sakeuttakoon |
älköön sakeuttako |
3rd sing. |
olkoon sakeuttanut |
älköön olko sakeuttanut |
| 1st plur. |
sakeuttakaamme |
älkäämme sakeuttako |
1st plur. |
— |
— |
| 2nd plur. |
sakeuttakaa |
älkää sakeuttako |
2nd plur. |
— |
— |
| 3rd plur. |
sakeuttakoot |
älkööt sakeuttako |
3rd plur. |
olkoot sakeuttaneet |
älkööt olko sakeuttaneet |
| passive |
sakeutettakoon |
älköön sakeutettako |
passive |
olkoon sakeutettu |
älköön olko sakeutettu |
| potential mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
sakeuttanen |
en sakeuttane |
1st sing. |
lienen sakeuttanut |
en liene sakeuttanut |
| 2nd sing. |
sakeuttanet |
et sakeuttane |
2nd sing. |
lienet sakeuttanut |
et liene sakeuttanut |
| 3rd sing. |
sakeuttanee |
ei sakeuttane |
3rd sing. |
lienee sakeuttanut |
ei liene sakeuttanut |
| 1st plur. |
sakeuttanemme |
emme sakeuttane |
1st plur. |
lienemme sakeuttaneet |
emme liene sakeuttaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
sakeuttanette |
ette sakeuttane |
2nd plur. |
lienette sakeuttaneet |
ette liene sakeuttaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
sakeuttanevat |
eivät sakeuttane |
3rd plur. |
lienevät sakeuttaneet |
eivät liene sakeuttaneet |
| passive |
sakeutettaneen |
ei sakeutettane |
passive |
lienee sakeutettu |
ei liene sakeutettu |
| Nominal forms |
| infinitives |
participles |
|
active |
passive |
|
active |
passive |
| 1st |
sakeuttaa |
present |
sakeuttava |
sakeutettava |
| long 1st1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
sakeuttaakseni |
sakeuttaaksemme |
| 2nd |
sakeuttaaksesi |
sakeuttaaksenne |
| 3rd |
sakeuttaakseen
sakeuttaaksensa |
|
past |
sakeuttanut |
sakeutettu |
| 2nd |
inessive2 |
sakeuttaessa |
sakeutettaessa |
agent4 |
sakeuttama |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
sakeuttaessani |
sakeuttaessamme |
| 2nd |
sakeuttaessasi |
sakeuttaessanne |
| 3rd |
sakeuttaessaan
sakeuttaessansa |
|
negative |
sakeuttamaton |
| instructive |
sakeuttaen |
— |
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
* The third-person singular indicative form sakeuttaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. |
| 3rd |
inessive |
sakeuttamassa |
— |
| elative |
sakeuttamasta |
— |
| illative |
sakeuttamaan |
— |
| adessive |
sakeuttamalla |
— |
| abessive |
sakeuttamatta |
— |
| instructive |
sakeuttaman |
sakeutettaman |
| 4th3 |
verbal noun |
sakeuttaminen |
| 5th1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
sakeuttamaisillani |
sakeuttamaisillamme |
| 2nd |
sakeuttamaisillasi |
sakeuttamaisillanne |
| 3rd |
sakeuttamaisillaan
sakeuttamaisillansa |
|
Close
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑkeutːɑː/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝k̟e̞ˌut̪ːɑ̝ː]
- Rhymes: -utːɑː
- Syllabification(key): sa‧ke‧ut‧taa
- Hyphenation(key): sa‧ke‧ut‧taa