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souvenir
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: Souvenir
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
An unadapted borrowing from French souvenir (literally “memory”); compare memento.
Pronunciation
Noun
souvenir (plural souvenirs)
- An item of sentimental value, that is given or kept to remember an event or location.
- Synonyms: keepsake, memento, memorabilia
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Cantonese: souven
Translations
item of sentimental value to remember an event or location
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Verb
souvenir (third-person singular simple present souvenirs, present participle souveniring, simple past and past participle souvenired)
- (transitive) To take (something) as a souvenir, especially illicitly, for example during wartime.
- 1979, Gustav Hasford, The Short-Timers, New York: Bantam Books, published 1980, →ISBN, page 57:
- "Doubletime up to the ville and souvenir me one cute orphan, man, but be sure you get a dirty one, a really skuzzy one."
- 2017, Fiona Farrell, Decline and Fall on Savage Street, →ISBN, page 84:
- The word is they're waiting for some blokes who had gone off souveniring before the order was announced.
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Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
souvenir n (plural souvenirs, diminutive souvenirtje n)
Synonyms
Descendants
- → Indonesian: suvenir
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French soubvenir, from Old French sovenir, from Latin subvenīre (“come to mind, occur to”), from sub + veniō. Doublet of subvenir.
Pronunciation
Verb
souvenir
- (pronominal) to remember [with de ‘someone/something’; or with que (+ clause) ‘that ...’]
- Synonym: rappeler
- il faut se souvenir que... ― It's necessary to remember that...
- Je me souviens de toi. ― I remember you.
- Est-ce que vous vous souvenez de ce que vous m'avez dit la semaine dernière ?
- Do you remember what you told me last week?
Conjugation
This is a verb in a group of -ir verbs. All verbs ending in -venir, such as convenir and devenir, are conjugated this way. Such verbs are the only verbs whose the past historic and subjunctive imperfect endings do not start in one of these thematic vowels (-a-, -i-, -u-).
Conjugation of se souvenir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
Derived terms
Noun
souvenir m (plural souvenirs)
- memory (mental picture)
- Je n'ai pas le souvenir de t'avoir dit ça…
- I don't remember telling you that…
- (literally, “I don't have the memory of me having told you that…”)
- souvenir
- J'ai ramené un souvenir de Paris.
- I have brought back a souvenir of Paris.
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “souvenir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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Indonesian
Noun
souvênir (plural souvenir-souvenir)
- nonstandard form of suvenir
Italian
Old French
Spanish
Swedish
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