suffigo

Latin

Etymology

From sub- +‎ fīgō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [sʊfˈfiː.ɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [sufˈfiː.ɡo]

Verb

suffīgō (present infinitive suffīgere, perfect active suffīxī, supine suffīxum); third conjugation

1. to fasten or fix onto

Conjugation

   Conjugation of suffīgō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	suffīgō		suffīgis		suffīgit		suffīgimus		suffīgitis		suffīgunt
	imperfect	suffīgēbam		suffīgēbās		suffīgēbat		suffīgēbāmus		suffīgēbātis		suffīgēbant
	future	suffīgam		suffīgēs		suffīget		suffīgēmus		suffīgētis		suffīgent
	perfect	suffīxī		suffīxistī		suffīxit		suffīximus		suffīxistis		suffīxērunt, suffīxēre
	pluperfect	suffīxeram		suffīxerās		suffīxerat		suffīxerāmus		suffīxerātis		suffīxerant
	future perfect	suffīxerō		suffīxeris		suffīxerit		suffīxerimus		suffīxeritis		suffīxerint
passive	present	suffīgor		suffīgeris, suffīgere		suffīgitur		suffīgimur		suffīgiminī		suffīguntur
	imperfect	suffīgēbar		suffīgēbāris, suffīgēbāre		suffīgēbātur		suffīgēbāmur		suffīgēbāminī		suffīgēbantur
	future	suffīgar		suffīgēris, suffīgēre		suffīgētur		suffīgēmur		suffīgēminī		suffīgentur
	perfect	suffīxus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	suffīxus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	suffīxus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	suffīgam		suffīgās		suffīgat		suffīgāmus		suffīgātis		suffīgant
	imperfect	suffīgerem		suffīgerēs		suffīgeret		suffīgerēmus		suffīgerētis		suffīgerent
	perfect	suffīxerim		suffīxerīs		suffīxerit		suffīxerīmus		suffīxerītis		suffīxerint
	pluperfect	suffīxissem		suffīxissēs		suffīxisset		suffīxissēmus		suffīxissētis		suffīxissent
passive	present	suffīgar		suffīgāris, suffīgāre		suffīgātur		suffīgāmur		suffīgāminī		suffīgantur
	imperfect	suffīgerer		suffīgerēris, suffīgerēre		suffīgerētur		suffīgerēmur		suffīgerēminī		suffīgerentur
	perfect	suffīxus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	suffīxus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		suffīge		—		—		suffīgite		—
	future	—		suffīgitō		suffīgitō		—		suffīgitōte		suffīguntō
passive	present	—		suffīgere		—		—		suffīgiminī		—
	future	—		suffīgitor		suffīgitor		—		—		suffīguntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		suffīgere			suffīgī			suffīgēns			—
future		suffīxūrum esse			suffīxum īrī			suffīxūrus			suffīgendus, suffīgundus
perfect		suffīxisse			suffīxum esse			—			suffīxus
future perfect		—			suffīxum fore			—			—
perfect potential		suffīxūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		suffīgendī		suffīgendō		suffīgendum		suffīgendō		suffīxum		suffīxū

Descendants

• → Italian: suffiggere
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *suffictus
  • >? Asturian: sofitu
  • Italian: soffitto
    • → French: soffite
      • → English: soffit
      • → Greek: σοφίτα (sofíta)
    • → Polish: sufit
    • → Portuguese: sofito
    • → Spanish: sofito

References

• “suffigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “suffigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “suffigo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to crucify: cruci suffigere aliquem