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vertilgen
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: Vertilgen
German
Etymology
From Middle High German vertilgen, vertiligen, from Old High German firtīligōn. Equivalent to ver- + tilgen.
Pronunciation
Verb
vertilgen (weak, third-person singular present vertilgt, past tense vertilgte, past participle vertilgt, auxiliary haben) (transitive)
- (literary) to eradicate, to destroy, to erase (mainly of pests, weeds, traces)
- Synonyms: tilgen, vernichten
- 1917, Ricarda Huch, Der Fall Deruga [The Deruga Case]:
- Dann stellte ich in den beiden Zimmern alles so, wie es vorher gewesen war, ging in die Küche, reinigte das Glas, vertilgte überhaupt jede Spur meiner Anwesenheit und ging fort.
- Then I put everything in both rooms back just the way it had been before, went into the kitchen, cleaned the glass, in genreal erased every trace of my presence and left.
- to consume, to eat (of animals, often to describe eating habits)
- (colloquial) to eat up, to gobble up (to consume completely and with relish, often implying a degree of excess)
Conjugation
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
- Vertilgen, Vertilger, Vertilgung
- vertilgend, vertilgt
Further reading
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