viknuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vyknǫti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʋǐːknuti/
• Hyphenation: vi‧nu‧ti

Verb

víknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ви́кнути)

1. (ambitransitive) to shout, scream

Conjugation

Conjugation of viknuti

infinitive		viknuti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		víknūvši
verbal noun		—
		singular			plural
		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
present		viknem	vikneš	vikne	viknemo	viknete	viknu
future	future I	viknut ću1 viknuću	viknut ćeš1 viknućeš	viknut će1 viknuće	viknut ćemo1 viknućemo	viknut ćete1 viknućete	viknut ćе̄1 viknuće
	future II	bȕdēm viknuo2	bȕdēš viknuo2	bȕdē viknuo2	bȕdēmo viknuli2	bȕdēte viknuli2	bȕdū viknuli2
past	perfect	viknuo sam2	viknuo si2	viknuo je2	viknuli smo2	viknuli ste2	viknuli su2
	pluperfect3	bȉo sam viknuo2	bȉo si viknuo2	bȉo je viknuo2	bíli smo viknuli2	bíli ste viknuli2	bíli su viknuli2
	aorist	viknuh	viknu	viknu	viknusmo	viknuste	viknuše
conditional	conditional I	viknuo bih2	viknuo bi2	viknuo bi2	viknuli bismo2	viknuli biste2	viknuli bi2
	conditional II4	bȉo bih viknuo2	bȉo bi viknuo2	bȉo bi viknuo2	bíli bismo viknuli2	bíli biste viknuli2	bíli bi viknuli2
imperative		—	vikni	—	viknimo	viknite	—
active past participle		viknuo m / viknula f / viknulo n			viknuli m / viknule f / viknula n

¹   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
²   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• dovíknuti

Related terms

• víkati impf