Satyajit Ray

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Satyajit Ray
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Satyajit Ray (2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) ek Bengali Indian film director rahaa. Uske janam Kolkata me bhais rahaa. Uske palwaar arts me rahaa.

Quick Facts Academy Awards, Filmfare Awards ...

Ray 37 film ke direct karis rahaa, jisme documentary aur shorts hae. Ray ke pahila film, Pather Panchali, ke gyarah international prizes mila jisme Best Human Document hae Cannes Film Festival me mila.

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Jawaani ke din aur parrhai

Satyajit ke pitaji ke naam Sukumar Ray aur maiya ke naam Suprabha Ray ( nee Das Gupta) rahaa. Jab Satyajit dui saal ke rahaa tab uske pitaji ke maut hoe gais rahaa aur uu aapan aaja ke ghare barraa bhais rahaa. Uske aaja ke ek printing press rahaa aur satyajit printing me dher interest liis rahaa.

Ray Ballygunge Government High School me parrhis rahaa aur uu Bachelor of Arts Presidency College, Calsutta se karis rahaa. II time uu dher Hollywood movie dekhis aur isse uske cinema me interest barrhaa. 1940 me Ray, Visva-Bharati University, jiske Rabindranath Tagore suruu karis rahaa, me parrhe ke suruu karis. Uu fine arts parrhis aur oriental arts ke pasand karis.

1943 me Ray ek British advertising ajency me kaam suruu karis, jahan pe uske artist, Annada Munshi train karis.[1] Iske baad uu uu ek duursa jagha bhi kaam kare lagaa jahaan pe uu Book ke cover ke desin karat rahaa.

1950 me uu London kaam kare khatir gais. 1955 me uu aapan pahila film, Pathar Panchali, ke release karis. 1956 me uu duusra film, Aparajito, ke release karis.

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Honours

More information Year, Awards and Honours ...
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Indian film awards

National Film Awards

Satyajit Ray had won the maximum number of the coveted National Film Awards (the Indian version of the Oscars). He won 32 National Film Awards.

  • 1956 - Best Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road) (Bengali)
  • 1956 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Pather Panchali
  • 1959 - Second Best Feature Film - Jalsaghar (Bengali)
  • 1959 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Jalsaghar
  • 1960 - Best Film - Apur Sansar (The World of Apu) (Bengali)
  • 1962 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Teen Kanya
  • 1963 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Abhijan
  • 1963 - Second Best Feature Film - Abhijan (Bengali)
  • 1965 - Best Film - Charulata (Bengali)
  • 1967 - Best Screenplay - Nayak (Bengali)
  • 1968 - Best Directing - Chiriakhana (Bengali)
  • 1969 - Best Film - Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (Bengali)
  • 1969 - Best Directing - Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (Bengali)
  • 1970 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne
  • 1971 - Second Best Feature Film - Pratidwandi (Bengali)
  • 1971 - Best Directing - Pratidwandi (Bengali)
  • 1971 - Best Screenplay - Pratidwandi (Bengali)
  • 1971 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Pratidwandi
  • 1972 - Best Film - Seemabaddha (Bengali)
  • 1973 - Best Music Direction - Ashani Sanket (Bengali)
  • 1974 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Ashani Sanket
  • 1975 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Sonar Kella
  • 1975 - Best Directing - Sonar Kella (Bengali)
  • 1975 - Best Screenplay - Sonar Kella (Bengali)
  • 1976 - Best Directing - Jana Aranya (Bengali)
  • 1981 - Best Lyrics - Hirak Rajar Deshe (Bengali)
  • 1982 - Special Jury Award / Special Mention (Feature Film) - Sadgati (Hindi)
  • 1985 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Ghare Baire
  • 1990 - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Ganashatru
  • 1992 - Best Film - Agantuk (Bengali) (India/France)
  • 1992 - Best Directing - Agantuk (Bengali)
  • 1994 - Best Screenplay - Uttoran (Bengali)

Filmfare Awards

  • 1978 - Critics Award for Best Film - Shatranj Ke Khilari (The Chess Players)
  • 1978 - Best Director - Shatranj Ke Khilari (The Chess Players)

Other Indian film awards

Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road), 1955 Archived 2007-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
  • President's Gold & Silver Medals, New Delhi, 1955
Jalsaghar (The Music Room), 1958 Archived 2009-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
Apur Sansar (The World Of Apu), 1959 Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
Devi (The Goddess), 1960 Archived 2007-06-16 at the Wayback Machine
Teen Kanya (Three Daughters / Two Daughters), 1961 Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
  • President's Silver Medal, New Delhi, 1961 (for Samapti)
Rabindranath Tagore (documentary film), 1961 Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
Abhijan (The Expedition), 1962 Archived 2007-06-16 at the Wayback Machine
Mahanagar (The Big City), 1963 Archived 2007-06-25 at the Wayback Machine
Charulata (The Lonely Wife), 1964 Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
Nayak (The Hero), 1966 Archived 2007-06-16 at the Wayback Machine
Chiryakhana (The Zoo), 1967 Archived 2007-07-03 at the Wayback Machine
  • Best Direction, West Bengal Government, 1968
Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (The Adventures of Goopy and Bagha), 1968 Archived 2007-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
  • Award for Best Direction, New Delhi, 1968
  • President's Gold and Silver Medals, New Delhi, 1970
Pratidwandi (The Adversary) 1970 Archived 2007-05-28 at the Wayback Machine
Seemabaddha (Company Limited), 1971 Archived 2011-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
  • President's Gold Medal, New Delhi, 1972
  • PIPRESCI Award, Venice Film Festival, 1972
The Inner Eye', 1972 Archived 2007-08-11 at the Wayback Machine
Ashani Sanket (Distant Thunder), 1973 Archived 2007-06-16 at the Wayback Machine
  • President's Gold Medal for Music Direction, New Delhi, 1973
  • Best Regional Film, New Delhi, 1973
Sonar Kella (The Golden Fortress), 1974 Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
  • President's Silver Medal, Best Screenplay, Direction, New Delhi, 1974
  • Best Film, Direction and Screenplay, Government of West Bengal, 1974
Jana Aranya (The Middleman), 1975 Archived 2014-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
  • Best Direction, New Delhi, 1975
  • Best Film, Direction, Screenplay, Government of West Bengal, 1975
Shatranj Ke Khilari (The Chess Players), 1977 Archived 2018-10-26 at the Wayback Machine
Joi Baba Felunath (The Elephant God), 1978 Archived 2007-08-11 at the Wayback Machine
Hirak Rajar Deshe (The Kingdom of Diamonds), 1980 Archived 2014-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
Sadgati (Deliverance), 1981 Archived 2007-06-16 at the Wayback Machine
Ghare Baire (The Home and the World), 1984 Archived 2007-06-25 at the Wayback Machine
Ganashatru (An Enemy of the People), 1989 Archived 2007-06-25 at the Wayback Machine
Agantuk (The Stranger), 1991 Archived 2007-08-11 at the Wayback Machine
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International film awards

International film festivals

Cannes Film Festival
  • Winner - 1956 - Best Human Document - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Winner - 1956 - OCIC Award (Special Mention) - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Winner - 1982 - Hommage à Satyajit Ray
  • Nominated - 1956 - Golden Palm for Best Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Nominated - 1958 - Golden Palm for Best Film - Parash Pathar (The Philosopher's Stone)
  • Nominated - 1962 - Golden Palm for Best Film - Devi (The Goddess)
  • Nominated - 1984 - Golden Palm for Best Film - Ghare Baire (The Home and the World)
Berlin International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1957 - Selznick Golden Laurel for Best Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Winner - 1960 - Selznick Golden Laurel for Best Film - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1963 - Selznick Golden Laurel for Best Film - Teen Kanya (Three Daughters / Two Daughters)
  • Winner - 1964 - Silver Bear for Best Director - Mahanagar (The Big City)[2]
  • Winner - 1965 - Silver Bear for Best Director - Charulata (The Lonely Wife)[3]
  • Winner - 1965 - OCIC Catholic Award - Charulata (The Lonely Wife)
  • Winner - 1966 - Critics' Prize (UNICRIT Award) - Nayak (The Hero)
  • Winner - 1966 - Special Jury Award - Nayak (The Hero)[4]
  • Winner - 1973 - Golden Bear for Best Film - Ashani Sanket (Distant Thunder) [5]
  • Winner - 1978 - Special Award
  • Nominated - 1964 - Golden Bear for Best Film - Mahanagar (The Big City)
  • Nominated - 1965 - Golden Bear for Best Film - Charulata (The Lonely Wife)
  • Nominated - 1966 - Golden Bear for Best Film - Nayak (The Hero)
  • Nominated - 1969 - Golden Bear for Best Film - Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (The Adventures of Goopy and Bagha)
  • Nominated - 1970 - Golden Bear for Best Film - Aranyer Din Ratri (Days and Nights in the Forest)
  • Nominated - 1978 - Golden Bear for Best Film - Shatranj Ke Khiladi (The Chess Players)
Venice Film Festival
  • Winner - 1957 - Golden Lion of St. Mark for Best Film - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1957 - Cinema Nuovo Award - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1957 - Critics Award - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1972 - FIPRESCI Award - Seemabaddha (Company Limited) Archived 2011-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
  • Winner - 1982 - Special Golden Lion of St. Mark
  • Winner - 1991 - FIPRESCI Award - Agantuk (The Stranger) Archived 2007-08-11 at the Wayback Machine
  • Nominated - 1965 - Golden Lion for Best Film - Kapurush (The Coward)
Moscow International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1959 - Silver Medal for Music - Jalsaghar (The Music Room) Archived 2009-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
  • Winner - 1979 - Special Award (Honorary Prize)
  • Nominated - 1959 - Grand Prix for Best Film - Jalsaghar (The Music Room)
Locarno International Film Festival
Karlovy Vary International Film Festival
British Film Institute Awards, London Film Festival
  • Winner - 1957 - FIPRESCI Award - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1960 - Sutherland Trophy for Best Original And Imaginative Film - Apur Sansar (The World of Apu)
  • Winner - 1980 - Wington Award - Apu Trilogy (for each film) Archived 2017-07-10 at the Wayback Machine
Edinburgh International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1956 - Diploma Of Merit - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Winner - 1960 - Diploma Of Merit - Apur Sansar (The World of Apu)
San Francisco International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1957 - Golden Gate for Best Picture - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Winner - 1957 - Golden Gate for Best Director - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Winner - 1958 - Golden Gate for Best Picture - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1958 - Golden Gate for Best Director - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1958 - International Critics' Award - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1992 - Akira Kurosawa Award for Lifetime Achievement
Vancouver International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1958 - Best Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
Stratford Film Festival
  • Winner - 1958 - Critics' Award for Best Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
New York Film Festival
  • Winner - 1959 - Best Foreign Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
Melbourne International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1962 - Golden Boomerang for Best Film - Teen Kanya (Three Daughters / Two Daughters) Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
  • Winner - 1970 - Best Film - Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (The Adventures of Goopy and Bagha)
Adelaide Film Festival
  • Winner - 1969 - Silver Cross - Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (The Adventures of Goopy and Bagha)
Auckland International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1969 - Best Director - Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (The Adventures of Goopy and Bagha)
Chicago International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1974 - Golden Hugo for Best Film - Ashani Sanket (Distant Thunder) Archived 2007-06-16 at the Wayback Machine
Hong Kong International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1979 - Best Feature Film - Joi Baba Felunath (The Elephant God) Archived 2007-08-11 at the Wayback Machine
Cyprus International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1984 - Special Award - Hirak Rajar Deshe (The Kingdom of Diamonds) Archived 2014-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
Tokyo International Film Festival
  • Winner - 1991 - Special Achievement Award (Young Cinema Competition)

Annual film awards

Academy Awards (United States)
  • Winner - 1992 - Honorary Award for Lifetime Achievement
National Board of Review Awards (United States)
  • Winner - 1958 - Best Foreign Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Winner - 1960 - Best Foreign Film - Apur Sansar (The World of Apu) Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
Kinema Junpo Awards (Tokyo)
  • Winner - 1967 - Best Foreign Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
Bodil Awards (Denmark)
  • Winner - 1967 - Best Non-European Film - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Winner - 1967 - Best Non-European Film - Nayak (The Hero)
  • Winner - 1969 - Best Non-European Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road) Archived 2008-10-07 at the Wayback Machine
British Academy Film Awards (United Kingdom)
  • Nominated - 1958 - BAFTA Award for Best Film - Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road)
  • Nominated - 1959 - BAFTA Award for Best Film - Aparajito (The Unvanquished)
  • Nominated - 1962 - BAFTA Award for Best Film - Apur Sansar (The World of Apu)

Other international film awards

Pather Panchali (Song of the Little Road), 1955 Archived 2007-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
  • Vatican Award, Rome, 1956
  • Golden Carbao, Manila, 1956
Aparajito (The Unvanquished), 1956 Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine
  • Golden Laurel for Best Foreign Film, 1958-1959, USA
Rabindranath Tagore (documentary film), 1961 Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
Charulata (The Lonely Wife), 1964 Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
  • Best Film, Acapulco, 1965
Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (The Adventures of Goopy and Bagha), 1968 Archived 2007-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
Sonar Kella (The Golden Fortress), 1974 Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
  • Best Feature Film for Children and Young Adults, Tehran, 1975


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