Bolivia

16.712°S 64.666°W / -16.712; -64.666

Uyuni

Pikeun kagunaan séjén, tempo Bolivia (disambiguasi).

Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia Bulivya Mamallaqta Wuliwya Suyu Nagara Multibangsa Bolivia
Motto ¡La unión es la fuerza![1]
Lagu Himno Nacional de Bolivia
Wiphala atawa Qulla Suyu:[2]
Location of Bolivia
Ibu kota		Sucre (ibu kota konstitusional)[3][4] 19°2′S 65°15′W La Paz (ibu kota administratif)[4] 16°30′S 68°09′W
Kota panggedéna		Santa Cruz de la Sierra 17°48′S 63°10′W
Basa resmi		Basa Spanyol Basa Quechua Basa Aymara jeung 34 basa pribumi lianna[5][6]
Grup étnis		55% Amerindian (Quechua, Aymara jeung 34 grup étnis lianna) 30% Mestizo 15% Bodas[7]
Démonim		Bolivian
Pamaréntah		Républik kahijian présidénsial
-	Présidén	Luis Arce
-	Wakil Présidén	David Choquehuanca
Kamerdikaan		ti Spanyol
-	Didéklarasikeun	6 Agustus 1825
-	Diakuan	21 Juli 1847
-	Konstitusi nu ayeuna	7 Pébruari 2009
Aréa
-	Total	1.098.581 km² (ka-28) 424.163 mil²
-	Cai (%)	1,29
Populasi
-	Perkiraan  2010	10.907.778[8] (ka-84)
-	Sénsus 2001	8.280.184
-	Kapadetan	8,9 /km² (ka-220) 23 /mil²
GDP (PPP)		Perkiraan 2010
-	Total	$47,882 milyar[9]
-	Per kapita	$4.592[9]
GDP (nominal)		Perkiraan 2011
-	Total	$22,778 milyar[9]
-	Per kapita	$2.143[9]
Gini? (2009)		58,2[10] (luhur)
HDI (2011)		0,663[11] (sedeng) (ka-108)
Mata uang		Boliviano (BOB)
Zona wanci		(UTC-4)
TLD Internét		.bo
Kode telepon		+591

Bolivia (Basa Spanyol: [boliˈβja]) resminia kawanoh salaku Nagara Multibangsa Bolivia^[12][13] (basa Spanyol: Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia, Basa Quechua: Bulivya Mamallaqta, Basa Aymara: Wuliwya Suyu), nyaéta hiji nagara nu dilingkung di Amérika Kidul beulah tengah. Nagara ieu wawatesan jeung Brasil di kalér jeung wétan, Paraguay sareng Argéntina di kidul, Chili di kidul-kulon, sarta Peru di kulon.

Babagian administratif

Artikel utama: Departemén di Bolivia, Propinsi di Bolivia, Kotamadya di Bolivia, Kanton di Bolivia, Lemah Komunitas Pribumi

Bolivia dibagi kana 9 departemén, nu salajengna dibagi kana (total) 112 propinsi nu teras kana (total) 339 kotamadya jeung kana lemah komunitas pribumi.^[14]

Tempo ogé

• Daptar nagara

Bacaan salajengna

• Alexander, R. J. (2005) A History of Organized Labor in Bolivia, Praeger Publishers Inc
• Atkinson, D. (2007) Bradt Travel Guide: Bolivia, Bradt Travel Guides
• Crabtree J., and Whitehéad, L. (eds.; 2008) Unresolved Tensions: Bolivia Past and Present, University of Pittsburgh Press
• Dangl, B. (2007) The Price of Fire: Resource Wars and Social Movements in Bolivia, AK Press
• Farcau, B. W. (2000) The Ten Cents War: Chile, Peru and Bolivia in the War of the Pacific, 1879–1884, Greenwood Press
• Farthing, L. and Kohl, B. (2006) Impasse in Bolivia: Neoliberal Hegemony and Popular Resistance, Zed Books
• Gill, L. (2000) Teetering on the Rim: Global Restructuring, Daily Life, and the Armed Retreat of the Bolivian State, Columbia University Press
• Goldstein, D. M. (2004) The Spectacular City: Violence and Performance in Urban Bolivia, Duke University Press
• Gustafson, B. D. (2009) New Languages of the State: Indigenous Resurgence and the Politics of Knowledge in Bolivia , Duke University Press
• Harten, S. (2011) The Rise of Evo Morales and the MAS, Zed Books
• Héaly, K. (2000) Llamas, Weavings and Organic Chocolate: Multicultural Grassroots Development in the Andes and Amazon of Bolivia, University of Notre Dame Press
• Hylton, F. and Thomson, S. (2008) Revolutionary Horizons: Past and Present in Bolivian Politics, Verso
• Jacobs, M. (2006) Ghost Train Through the Andes: On My Grandfather's Trail in Chile and Bolivia, John Murray
• Jemio, L. C. (2001) Debt, Crisis Reform Bolivia: Biting the Bullet, Palgrave Macmillan
• Klein, H. S. (1992) Bolivia: The Evolution of a Multi-Ethnic Society, Oxford University Press
• Klein, H. S. (2011) A Concise History of Bolivia, Stanford University Press
• Kunststaetter, D. and R. (2008) Footprint Handbook: Bolivia, Footprint Handbooks
• Lazar, S. (2008) El Alto, Rebel City: Self and Citizenship in Andean Bolivia, Duke University Press
• Lougheed, V. (2008) Understanding Bolivia: A Traveller's History, Harbour Publishing
• McLaughlin, D. (2008) Bolivia, Fields Publishing
• Morales, W. Q. (1992) Bolivia: Land of Struggle, Westview Press
• Mutic, A.(2010) Lonely Planet Guide: Bolivia, Lonely Planet
• Olivera, O. and Lewis, T. (2004) Cochabamba!: Water Rebellion in Bolivia, South End Press
• Petras, J. (2005) Social Movements and State Power: Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Ecuador, Pluto Press
• Postero, N. G. (2006) Now We Are Citizens: Indigenous Politics in Post-multicultural Bolivia, Stanford University Press
• Powers, W. (2006) Whispering in the Giant's Ear: A Frontline Chronicle from Bolivia's War on Globalization, Bloomsbury Publishing
• réad, J. (2008) The Rough Guide to Bolivia, Rough Guides
• Richards, K. (2009) Culture Smart!: Bolivia, Kuperard
• Sivak, M. (2010) Evo Morales: The Extraordinary Rise of the First Indigenous President of Bolivia, Palgrave Macmillan
• Spitzer, L. (1999) Hotel Bolivia: The Culture of Memory in a Refuge from Nazism, Hill & Wang
• Stéarman, A. M. (1989) Camba and Kolla: Migration and Development in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, University Press of Florida
• Suzuki, T. (2010) Embodying Belonging: Racializing Okinawan Diaspora in Bolivia and Japan, niversity of Hawai'i Press
• Webber, J. R. (2011) Rebellion and Reform in Bolivia, Haymarket Books
• Webber, J. R. (2011) Red October: Left-Indigenous Struggles in Modern Bolivia, Brill Academic
• Werner, R. J. (2009) Bolivia in Focus: A Guide to the People, Politics, and Culture, Interlink Publishing
• Young, R. (2004) Marching Powder, Pan