Hydrogen peroxide - urea
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Hydrogen peroxide - urea (also called Hyperol, artizone, urea hydrogen peroxide, and UHP) is a white crystalline solid chemical compound composed of equal amounts of hydrogen peroxide and urea. It contains solid and water-free hydrogen peroxide, which offers a higher stability and better controllability than liquid hydrogen peroxide when used as an oxidizing agent. Often called carbamide peroxide in dentistry, it is used as a source of hydrogen peroxide when dissolved in water for bleaching, disinfection and oxidation.
Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
Hydrogen peroxide — urea (1/1) | |||
Systematic IUPAC name
Peroxol — carbonyl diamide (1/1) | |||
Other names
Urea peroxide, percarbamide, UHP | |||
Identifiers | |||
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3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |||
ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.275 | ||
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |||
CH6N2O3 | |||
Molar mass | 94.070 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | White solid | ||
Density | 1.50 g/cm3 | ||
Melting point | 75 to 91.5 °C (167.0 to 196.7 °F; 348.1 to 364.6 K) (decomposes) | ||
Pharmacology | |||
D02AE01 (WHO) | |||
Hazards | |||
GHS labelling:[1] | |||
Danger | |||
H272, H315, H318 | |||
P210, P220, P264, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338 | |||
Flash point | 60 °C (140 °F; 333 K) | ||
Safety data sheet (SDS) | External MSDS | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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