Park County, Colorado
County in Colorado, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Park County is a county located in the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,390.[2] The county seat is Fairplay.[3] The county was named after the large geographic region known as South Park, which was named by early fur traders and trappers in the area.
Park County | |
|---|---|
 Old Park County Courthouse | |
 Location within the U.S. state of Colorado | |
 Colorado's location within the U.S. | |
| Coordinates: 39°07′N 105°43′W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Colorado |
| Founded | November 1, 1861 |
| Seat | Fairplay |
| Largest town | Fairplay |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,211 sq mi (5,730 km2) |
| • Land | 2,194 sq mi (5,680 km2) |
| • Water | 17 sq mi (40 km2) 0.8% |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 17,390 |
| • Estimate (2023)[1] | 18,117 |
| • Density | 7.9/sq mi (3.0/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
| Congressional district | 7th |
| Website | www |
Park County is included in the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. A majority of the county lies within the boundaries of the South Park National Heritage Area.
The geographic center of the State of Colorado is located in Park County.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,211 square miles (5,730 km2), of which 2,194 square miles (5,680 km2) is land and 17 square miles (44 km2) (0.8%) is water.[4]
The headwaters of the South Platte River are in Park County.
Adjacent counties
- Clear Creek County - north
- Jefferson County - northeast
- Teller County - east
- Fremont County - southeast
- Chaffee County - southwest
- Lake County - west
- Summit County - northwest
Major highways
National protected areas
State protected areas
Trails and byways
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1870 | 447 | — | |
| 1880 | 3,970 | 788.1% | |
| 1890 | 3,548 | −10.6% | |
| 1900 | 2,998 | −15.5% | |
| 1910 | 2,492 | −16.9% | |
| 1920 | 1,977 | −20.7% | |
| 1930 | 2,052 | 3.8% | |
| 1940 | 3,272 | 59.5% | |
| 1950 | 1,870 | −42.8% | |
| 1960 | 1,822 | −2.6% | |
| 1970 | 2,185 | 19.9% | |
| 1980 | 5,333 | 144.1% | |
| 1990 | 7,174 | 34.5% | |
| 2000 | 14,523 | 102.4% | |
| 2010 | 16,206 | 11.6% | |
| 2020 | 17,390 | 7.3% | |
| 2023 (est.) | 18,117 | [1] | 4.2% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1790-1960[6] 1900-1990[7] 1990-2000[8] 2010-2020[2] | |||
As of the 2020 United States census,[9] Park County was 87.8% White, 7.1% Hispanic or Latino, 1.4% Native American, 1.1% Black or African American, 1.0% Asian, and 2.8% two or more races.
There were 7,688 houses, and only 3.6% of the population is below the age of 5.
According to the census[10] of 2000, there were 14,523 people, 5,894 households, and 4,220 families living in the county. The population density was 7 people per square mile (2.7 people/km2). There were 10,697 housing units at an average density of 5 units per square mile (1.9 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.07% White, 0.50% Black or African American, 0.92% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.23% from other races, and 1.84% from two or more races. 4.32% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 5,894 households, out of which 30.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.10% were married couples living together, 4.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.40% were non-families. 21.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.50% under the age of 18, 5.10% from 18 to 24, 33.40% from 25 to 44, 30.60% from 45 to 64, and 7.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 107.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.60 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $51,899, and the median income for a family was $57,025. Males had a median income of $41,480 versus $27,807 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,019. About 3.40% of families and 5.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.60% of those under age 18 and 5.70% of those age 65 or over.
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 2020 | 6,991 | 56.88% | 4,903 | 39.89% | 397 | 3.23% |
| 2016 | 6,135 | 58.89% | 3,421 | 32.84% | 861 | 8.27% |
| 2012 | 5,236 | 55.90% | 3,862 | 41.23% | 268 | 2.86% |
| 2008 | 4,896 | 52.18% | 4,250 | 45.29% | 237 | 2.53% |
| 2004 | 4,781 | 57.21% | 3,445 | 41.22% | 131 | 1.57% |
| 2000 | 3,677 | 55.17% | 2,393 | 35.90% | 595 | 8.93% |
| 1996 | 2,661 | 50.77% | 1,844 | 35.18% | 736 | 14.04% |
| 1992 | 1,530 | 35.78% | 1,307 | 30.57% | 1,439 | 33.65% |
| 1988 | 1,909 | 56.87% | 1,343 | 40.01% | 105 | 3.13% |
| 1984 | 2,041 | 70.33% | 782 | 26.95% | 79 | 2.72% |
| 1980 | 1,623 | 59.34% | 674 | 24.64% | 438 | 16.01% |
| 1976 | 1,034 | 55.24% | 741 | 39.58% | 97 | 5.18% |
| 1972 | 1,001 | 70.29% | 386 | 27.11% | 37 | 2.60% |
| 1968 | 601 | 58.58% | 286 | 27.88% | 139 | 13.55% |
| 1964 | 493 | 48.86% | 515 | 51.04% | 1 | 0.10% |
| 1960 | 642 | 59.33% | 438 | 40.48% | 2 | 0.18% |
| 1956 | 715 | 70.58% | 297 | 29.32% | 1 | 0.10% |
| 1952 | 775 | 68.89% | 343 | 30.49% | 7 | 0.62% |
| 1948 | 637 | 55.30% | 505 | 43.84% | 10 | 0.87% |
| 1944 | 670 | 60.80% | 426 | 38.66% | 6 | 0.54% |
| 1940 | 986 | 52.98% | 869 | 46.70% | 6 | 0.32% |
| 1936 | 746 | 35.36% | 1,336 | 63.32% | 28 | 1.33% |
| 1932 | 577 | 33.26% | 1,057 | 60.92% | 101 | 5.82% |
| 1928 | 740 | 62.82% | 419 | 35.57% | 19 | 1.61% |
| 1924 | 660 | 56.12% | 316 | 26.87% | 200 | 17.01% |
| 1920 | 511 | 58.20% | 320 | 36.45% | 47 | 5.35% |
| 1916 | 372 | 34.48% | 674 | 62.47% | 33 | 3.06% |
| 1912 | 293 | 29.87% | 529 | 53.92% | 159 | 16.21% |
| 1908 | 465 | 35.58% | 807 | 61.74% | 35 | 2.68% |
| 1904 | 685 | 49.25% | 669 | 48.09% | 37 | 2.66% |
| 1900 | 579 | 37.89% | 940 | 61.52% | 9 | 0.59% |
| 1896 | 151 | 8.78% | 1,562 | 90.81% | 7 | 0.41% |
| 1892 | 384 | 36.92% | 0 | 0.00% | 656 | 63.08% |
| 1888 | 764 | 56.30% | 588 | 43.33% | 5 | 0.37% |
| 1884 | 777 | 54.45% | 629 | 44.08% | 21 | 1.47% |
| 1880 | 698 | 52.60% | 598 | 45.06% | 31 | 2.34% |
Park County is consistently Republican. It has not voted for the Democratic nominee for president since Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964.
Towns
Census-designated place
Other unincorporated communities
Ghost towns
- Antero Junction
- Buckskin Joe (Also known as Laurette or Lauret)
- Garo
- Tarryall
- Trump
In the long-running animated television series South Park, the eponymous fictional town is situated in an unspecified part of the county.[12]
- Gottlieb Fluhmann (Gottlieb Fluhmann disappeared in 1892 and his remains were found in a secluded cave in Park County in 1944. The cause of his death remains unknown).[13]
- Samuel Hartsel
- John J. Hoover
- Sheldon Jackson
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