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List of Royal Australian Navy admirals

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The following is a list of Australians who have attained admiral rank within the Royal Australian Navy (RAN); that is, officers who have held the rank of admiral (four-star rank), vice admiral (three-star rank) or rear admiral (two-star rank). The Commonwealth Naval Forces were established on 1 March 1901, following the Federation of Australia, as Australia's naval force. The service was reorganised and re-titled as the RAN in 1911. William Creswell, regarded as the "father" of the RAN, was the service's first member to attain flag rank on being promoted to rear admiral in 1911; he later also became the first vice admiral (1922). In 1936, Sir George Hyde became the first officer to be promoted to full admiral, one of only seven members of the RAN to attain this rank as of July 2024. A further 28 individuals have reached vice admiral in the RAN and 138 rear admiral. Five officers have additionally retired with the honorary rank of rear admiral.

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Admirals

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Australian admiral's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.

The rank of admiral is the most senior rank within the RAN to which, excluding ceremonial appointments, any officer has been promoted. Only the five-star rank of admiral of the fleet is higher, but it has been held in only a ceremonial capacity. As there are currently no appointments in the Australian Defence Force (ADF) at the five-star level, there is no prospect of a RAN officer achieving the rank in a professional (i.e. non-ceremonial) capacity. With the current structure of the ADF, the rank of admiral is held only when an officer of the RAN is appointed as Chief of the Defence Force. There was, however, an exception to this when Michael Hudson was promoted to admiral on the day of his retirement in 1991 by Prime Minister Bob Hawke in recognition of his six years of service as Chief of the Naval Staff.

Admirals of the RAN are as follows:

More information Name, Born ...
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Vice admirals

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Australian vice admiral's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.

  This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the vice admiral is still a serving member of the RAN.

Vice admiral is the highest permanent rank in the RAN. The rank of vice admiral is always held by the Chief of Navy, though is also held when a RAN officer is appointed as Vice Chief of the Defence Force, Chief of Joint Operations, Chief of Joint Capabilities or an equivalent position.

Vice admirals of the RAN are as follows:

More information Name, Born ...
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Rear admirals

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Australian rear admiral's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.

  This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the rear admiral is still a serving member of the RAN.
  This along with the + (plus) indicates that the officer retired with the honorary rank of rear admiral.

William Creswell was the first officer, on 1 March 1911, to attain the rank of rear admiral in the RAN. Creswell had started his career in the Royal Navy but, after immigrating to the Australian colonies, joined the South Australian Naval Forces in 1885. He transferred to the Commonwealth Naval Forces following the Federation of Australia in 1901 and became the RAN's first Director and, subsequently, First Naval Member; he is widely regarded as the "father" of the RAN.[16] Percival McNeil, however, was the first rear admiral of the RAN (on promotion in 1934) to have been born in Australia and Robyn Walker, promoted in 2011, was the first woman to attain flag rank in the RAN.[39][40]

Rear admirals of the RAN are as follows:

More information Name, Born ...
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See also

Notes

  1. Engineer Rear Admiral Clarkson was transferred to the Retired List with the rank of engineer vice admiral on 1 November 1922.[11]
  2. Creswell, who served as First Naval Member, Australian Commonwealth Naval Board from 1911 to 1919, was promoted to vice admiral on the Retired List in 1922.[15]
  3. Vice Admiral Sir James Willis was the elder brother of Rear Admiral Alan Willis.[37]
  4. Rear Admiral Geoffrey Bayliss is the father of Rear Admiral Katherine Richards.[42]
  5. Coplans was promoted acting surgeon rear admiral on 20 April 1965; his rank was made substantive from 26 May 1967.[63]
  6. Crabb was promoted acting rear admiral on 3 January 1966; his rank was made substantive from 7 July that year.[65]
  7. Rear Admiral Bill Dovers is the son of Rear Admiral William John Dovers.[73][74]
  8. Rear Admiral William John Dovers is the father of Rear Admiral Bill Dovers.[73][74]
  9. Farquhar-Smith was promoted to rear admiral on the Retired List in 1948.[81]
  10. Feakes was transferred to the Retired List with the rank of rear admiral on 3 September 1933.[82]
  11. Glass was promoted acting rear admiral on 5 May 1978; his rank was made substantive from 6 August 1980.[90]
  12. Graham was promoted acting rear admiral on 1 February 1966; his rank was made substantive from 7 January 1967.[93]
  13. Harries was promoted acting rear admiral on 1 December 1953; his rank was made substantive from 7 July 1954.[98][99]
  14. Hill was an acting rear admiral from June 2019 to January 2020; he was promoted to substantive rear admiral in November 2020.[103]
  15. Mesley was promoted acting rear admiral on 24 February 1965; his rank was made substantive on 7 July that year.[127]
  16. Moore served as an acting rear admiral from 13 September 1944 until his retirement on 9 June 1950.[130][131][132]
  17. Oldham was promoted to acting rear admiral on 20 June 1960 and transferred to the Retired List with the honorary rank of rear admiral on 6 July 1962.[138][139]
  18. Pope was transferred to the Retired List with the rank of rear admiral on 26 September 1946.[145]
  19. Rear Admiral Mark Purcell is the son of Rear Admiral Peter Purcell.[148]
  20. Rear Admiral Peter Purcell is the father of Rear Admiral Mark Purcell.[148]
  21. Rapke was made an honorary rear admiral on appointment as Judge Advocate General of the Naval Forces on 7 May 1964.[153][154]
  22. Rear Admiral Katherine Richards is the daughter of Rear Admiral Geoffrey Bayliss.[42]
  23. Robertson was promoted acting rear admiral on 27 December 1976; his rank was made substantive on 24 January 1977.[159][160]
  24. Showers was promoted to acting rear admiral on 10 May 1950 and transferred to the Retired List with the honorary rank of rear admiral on 8 February 1955.[172][173]
  25. Stevenson was transferred to the Retired List with the rank of rear admiral on 7 August 1931.[181]
  26. Wells was promoted acting rear admiral on 4 March 1968; his rank was made substantive from 31 October that year.[192]
  27. Rear Admiral Alan Willis was the younger brother of Vice Admiral Sir James Willis.[37]
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References

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