㹂

㹂 U+3E42, 㹂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3E42 ← 㹁 [U+3E41] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 㹃 → [U+3E43]

Translingual

Han character

㹂 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 尸水竹手 (SEHQ), composition ⿱臤牛)

1. untamed and indocility cattle
2. huge, big, large

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 702, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1812, character 8
• Unihan data for U+3E42

Chinese

trad.		㹂
simp.		𬌛

Glyph origin

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiǎn (qian³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hin²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻien³
    • Yale: chyǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chean
    • Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hin²
    • Yale: hín
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hin²
    • Guangdong Romanization: hin²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiːn³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: heanX, khjienX, het

Rime
Character	㹂	㹂	㹂
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	溪 (29)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	山 (73)	仙 (77)	屑 (87)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III	IV
Fanqie	胡簡切	去演切	胡結切
Baxter	heanX	khjienX	het
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠɛnX/	/kʰiᴇnX/	/ɦet̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚænX/	/kʰiɛnX/	/ɦet̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣænX/	/kʰjænX/	/ɣɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦəɨnX/	/kʰianX/	/ɦɛt̚/
Li Rong	/ɣɛnX/	/kʰiɛnX/	/ɣet̚/
Wang Li	/ɣænX/	/kʰĭɛnX/	/ɣiet̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣănX/	/kʰi̯ɛnX/	/ɣiet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiàn	qiǎn	xié
Expected Cantonese Reflex	haan6	hin2	jit6

Definitions

㹂

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) indocile cattle
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) huge; large