猣

猣 U+7323, 猣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7323 ← 猢 [U+7322] CJK Unified Ideographs 猤 → [U+7324]

Translingual

Han character

猣 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大竹山金水 (KHUCE), four-corner 4224₇, composition ⿰犭㚇)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 714, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20514
• Dae Jaweon: page 1126, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1359, character 1
• Unihan data for U+7323

Chinese

trad.		猣
simp. #		猣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (翪) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
艐	*kʰaːls, *krɯːds, *kʰaːls, *ʔsoːŋ
堫	*sʰroːŋ, *ʔsoːŋ
葼	*ʔsoːŋ
鬷	*ʔsoːŋ, *ʔsoːŋʔ
嵕	*ʔsoːŋ
猣	*ʔsoːŋ, *ʔsoːŋʔ
鯼	*ʔsoːŋ, *ʔsoːŋs
椶	*ʔsoːŋ
騣	*ʔsoːŋ
蝬	*ʔsoːŋ
翪	*ʔsoːŋ, *ʔsoːŋʔ
緵	*ʔsoːŋ, *ʔsoːŋs
稯	*ʔsoːŋ
鬉	*ʔsoːŋ
糉	*ʔsoːŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔsoːŋ, *ʔsoːŋʔ): semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 㚇 (zōng).

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 豵?”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zōng (zong¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zung¹ / zung²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zong
    • Wade–Giles: tsung¹
    • Yale: dzūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzong
    • Palladius: цзун (czun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zung¹ / zung²
    • Yale: jūng / júng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzung¹ / dzung²
    • Guangdong Romanization: zung¹ / zung²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʊŋ³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: tsuwng, tsuwngX

Rime
Character	猣	猣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	子紅切	作孔切
Baxter	tsuwng	tsuwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡suŋ/	/t͡suŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡suŋ/	/t͡suŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡suŋ/	/t͡suŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡səwŋ/	/t͡səwŋX/
Li Rong	/t͡suŋ/	/t͡suŋX/
Wang Li	/t͡suŋ/	/t͡suŋX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡suŋ/	/t͡suŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zōng	zǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zung1	zung2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsoːŋ/, /*ʔsoːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	猣	猣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	18081	18093
Phonetic component	翪	翪
Rime group	東	東
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	葼	緫
Old Chinese	/*ʔsoːŋ/	/*ʔsoːŋʔ/
Notes	見爾雅	見爾雅

Definitions

猣

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) dog that gives birth to three puppies