玻

玻 U+73BB, 玻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-73BB ← 玺 [U+73BA] CJK Unified Ideographs 玼 → [U+73BC]

Translingual

Han character

玻 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一土木竹水 (MGDHE), four-corner 1414₇, composition ⿰𤣩皮)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 729, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20899
• Dae Jaweon: page 1140, character 28
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1109, character 2
• Unihan data for U+73BB

Chinese

simp. and trad.		玻

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (皮) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
陂	*pral, *prals
詖	*pral, *prals
彼	*pralʔ
柀	*pralʔ
佊	*pralʔ, *prals
貱	*prals
跛	*prals, *paːlʔ
披	*pʰral, *pʰralʔ
鈹	*pʰral
帔	*pʰral, *pʰrals
鮍	*pʰral
耚	*pʰral
狓	*pʰral
翍	*pʰral
旇	*pʰral, *brals
秛	*pʰral, *pʰrals
紴	*pʰralʔ, *paːl
皮	*bral
疲	*bral
被	*bralʔ, *brals
髲	*brals
鞁	*brals
骳	*mbralʔ
波	*paːl
碆	*paːl, *baːl
菠	*paːl
簸	*paːlʔ, *paːls
駊	*paːlʔ, *pʰaːlʔ
頗	*pʰaːl, *pʰaːlʔ, *pʰaːls
坡	*pʰaːl
玻	*pʰaːl
破	*pʰaːls
婆	*baːl
蔢	*baːl

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bō (bo¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bo¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pô
• Northern Min (KCR): bó̤
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): po

  (Teochew, Peng'im): bo¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bō
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄛ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bo
    • Wade–Giles: po¹
    • Yale: bwō
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bo
    • Palladius: бо (bo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: bo¹
    • Yale: bō
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bo¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: bo¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔː⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pô
    • Hakka Romanization System: bo^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: bo¹
    • Sinological IPA: /po²⁴/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: bó̤
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔ⁵⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po
    • Tâi-lô: po
    • Phofsit Daibuun: poy
    • IPA (Xiamen): /po⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /po³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /po⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /po⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɤ⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: bo¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: po
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /po³³/

---

• Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 玻
Mandarin	Beijing	/po⁵⁵/
	Harbin	/pɤ⁴⁴/
	Tianjin	/po²¹/
	Jinan	/pə²¹³/
	Qingdao	/pə²¹³/
	Zhengzhou	/po²⁴/
	Xi'an	/po²¹/
	Xining	/pɔ⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/puə⁴⁴/
	Lanzhou	/pə³¹/
	Ürümqi	/pɤ⁴⁴/
	Wuhan	/po⁵⁵/
	Chengdu	/po⁵⁵/
	Guiyang	/po⁵⁵/
	Kunming	/po⁴⁴/
	Nanjing	/po³¹/
	Hefei	/pʊ²¹/
Jin	Taiyuan	/pɤ¹¹/
	Pingyao	/pɔ¹³/
	Hohhot	/pɤ³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/pu⁵³/
	Suzhou	/pu⁵⁵/
	Hangzhou	/pu³³/
	Wenzhou	/pu³³/
Hui	Shexian	/pɔ³¹/
	Tunxi	/po¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/po³³/
	Xiangtan	/po³³/
Gan	Nanchang	/po⁴²/
Hakka	Meixian	/po⁴⁴/
	Taoyuan	/po²⁴/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/pɔ⁵⁵/
	Nanning	/pɔ⁵⁵/
	Hong Kong	/pɔ⁵⁵/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/po⁵⁵/
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/po⁴⁴/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/pɔ⁵⁴/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/po³³/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/ʔbo²³/

---

• Middle Chinese: pha

Rime
Character	玻
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	滂禾切
Baxter	pha
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰuɑ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰuɑ/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰuɑ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰwa/
Li Rong	/pʰuɑ/
Wang Li	/pʰuɑ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰuɑ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pō
Expected Cantonese Reflex	po1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰaːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	玻
Reading #	1/1
No.	9729
Phonetic component	皮
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	頗
Old Chinese	/*pʰaːl/

Definitions

玻

1. used in 玻璃 (bōli, “glass”); also used as its short form
2. Used in transliterations.
3. short for 玻利維亞／玻利维亚 (Bōlìwéiyà, “Bolivia”)

   中玻關係／中玻关系  ―  Zhōng–Bō guānxì  ―  Bolivia–China relations

Compounds

• 光學玻璃 / 光学玻璃
• 吸熱玻璃 / 吸热玻璃
• 吹玻璃
• 塑膠玻璃 / 塑胶玻璃
• 安全玻璃
• 嵌玻璃
• 強化玻璃 / 强化玻璃
• 彩色玻璃 (cǎisè bōli)
• 擋風玻璃 / 挡风玻璃
• 毛玻璃 (máobōli)
• 水玻璃 (shuǐbōli)
• 泡沫玻璃
• 火玻璃
• 玻利維亞 / 玻利维亚 (Bōlìwéiyà)
• 玻化
• 玻璃
• 玻璃圈
• 玻璃小鞋
• 玻璃布
• 玻璃帷幕
• 玻璃心肝
• 玻璃泉
• 玻璃浮雕
• 玻璃液
• 玻璃烤
• 玻璃版 (bōlibǎn)
• 玻璃狀態 / 玻璃状态
• 玻璃畫 / 玻璃画
• 玻璃磚 / 玻璃砖
• 玻璃窗
• 玻璃粉
• 玻璃紙 / 玻璃纸
• 玻璃絲 / 玻璃丝
• 玻璃絲襪 / 玻璃丝袜 (bōli sīwà)
• 玻璃纖維 / 玻璃纤维
• 玻璃鋼 / 玻璃钢
• 玻璃體 / 玻璃体 (bōlitǐ)
• 石英玻璃
• 硬玻璃
• 硼玻璃
• 磨砂玻璃 (móshā bōli)
• 結晶玻璃 / 结晶玻璃
• 鈷玻璃 / 钴玻璃
• 鉛玻璃 / 铅玻璃
• 鋼化玻璃 / 钢化玻璃 (gānghuà bōli)

References

• “玻”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 玻

玻

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. glass

Readings

• Go-on: は (ha)
• Kan-on: は (ha)

Compounds

• 玻璃(はり) (hari)

Korean

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pʰa̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [파]

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

玻

玻 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune–Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

玻: Hán Nôm readings: pha

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.