逮

See also: 迨

逮 U+902E, 逮 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-902E ← 逭 [U+902D] CJK Unified Ideographs 逯 → [U+902F]

Translingual

Han character

逮 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 11 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 卜中水 (YLE), four-corner 3530₃, composition ⿺辶隶)

Derived characters

• 𡐡, 𢠻, 𭢡, 曃, 叇, 𥊵, 𮉉, 𧑔, 𮩮, 𩻸, 𪒡, 靆

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1259, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38931
• Dae Jaweon: page 1748, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3854, character 1
• Unihan data for U+902E

Chinese

trad.		逮
simp. #		逮
alternative forms		隶

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (隶) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
曃	*l̥ʰɯːds
埭	*l'ɯːds
逮	*l'ɯːds, *l'ɯːds
靆	*l'ɯːds
齂	*hmrɯːds, *hmrɯds, *mrɯːd
棣	*l'ɯːds
隸	*rɯːds
肆	*hljɯds
蕼	*hljɯds
肂	*hljɯds
殔	*lɯds
隶	*lɯds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'ɯːds, *l'ɯːds): semantic 辶 + phonetic 隶 (OC *lɯds).

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dài, dǎi, děi, dēi (dai⁴, dai³, dei³, dei¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ, ㄉㄞˇ, ㄉㄟˇ, ㄉㄟ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dai⁶ / doi⁶
• Eastern Min (BUC): dâi
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): tāi

  (Teochew, Peng'im): di⁶ / dai⁶ / dai²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, literary)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dài
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dài
    • Wade–Giles: tai⁴
    • Yale: dài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: day
    • Palladius: дай (daj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, vernacular)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǎi
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǎi
    • Wade–Giles: tai³
    • Yale: dǎi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dae
    • Palladius: дай (daj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, basilect vernacular)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: děi
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄟˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: děi
    • Wade–Giles: tei³
    • Yale: děi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: deei
    • Palladius: дэй (dɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /teɪ̯²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, basilect vernacular)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dēi
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄟ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dei
    • Wade–Giles: tei¹
    • Yale: dēi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dei
    • Palladius: дэй (dɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /teɪ̯⁵⁵/

Note: dǎi, děi, dēi - "to catch; to seize".

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: dai⁶ / doi⁶
    • Yale: daih / doih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dai⁶ / doi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: dei⁶ / doi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐi̯²²/, /tɔːi̯²²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: dâi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɑi²⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi
    • Tâi-lô: tāi
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dai
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tai²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tai³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: di⁶ / dai⁶ / dai²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tĭ / tăi / tái
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti³⁵/, /tai³⁵/, /tai⁵²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dojH

Rime
Character	逮
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒耐切
Baxter	dojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dʌiH/
Pan Wuyun	/dəiH/
Shao Rongfen	/dɒiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəjH/
Li Rong	/dᴀiH/
Wang Li	/dɒiH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱɑ̆iH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	doi6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-rˤəp-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	逮
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dài
Middle Chinese	‹ dojH ›
Old Chinese	/*m-rˁəp-s/
English	reach to
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	逮
Reading #	1/2
No.	7955
Phonetic component	隶
Rime group	隊
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	代
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯːds/
Notes	隸轉註字

Definitions

逮

1. to catch; to seize

   逮捕  ―  dàibǔ  ―  to arrest

   逮小偷兒／逮小偷儿  ―  dǎi xiǎotōur  ―  to catch a thief

2. (literary) to reach
3. (literary) until

   alt. forms: 迨 (dài)

4. (Eastern Min) to throw; to cast

Compounds

• 不逮 (bùdài)
• 不逮人倫 / 不逮人伦
• 力有未逮 (lìyǒuwèidài)
• 匡我不逮
• 就逮
• 狗逮老鼠
• 被逮 (bèidǎi)
• 襲逮 / 袭逮
• 言不逮意
• 辭不意逮 / 辞不意逮
• 逮下
• 逮拘
• 逮捕
• 逮治
• 逮繫 / 逮系
• 隨逮 / 随逮

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dì (di⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dai⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dì
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dì
    • Wade–Giles: ti⁴
    • Yale: dì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: dai⁶
    • Yale: daih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dai⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: dei⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐi̯²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dejH

Rime
Character	逮
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	特計切
Baxter	dejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/deiH/
Pan Wuyun	/deiH/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛjH/
Li Rong	/deiH/
Wang Li	/dieiH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱieiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dai6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːds/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	逮
Reading #	2/2
No.	7959
Phonetic component	隶
Rime group	隊
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	第
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯːds/
Notes	隸轉註字

Definitions

逮

1. used in 逮逮 (dìdì)

Compounds

• 逮逮 (dìdì)